Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29547440›Full record

ReviewAIDS (London, England)2019

Global HIV neurology: a comprehensive review.

Kiran T Thakur, Alexandra Boubour, Deanna Saylor, Mitashee Das, David R Bearden, Gretchen L Birbeck

Abstract readEditorialReview
In one paragraph

Review in AIDS (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Myelopathy as the first manifestation of AIDS.AIDS research and therapy · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kiran T ThakurDivision of Critical Care and Hospitalist Neurology, Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center.
Alexandra BoubourBarnard College, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Deanna SaylorDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Mitashee DasPrinceton University, Princeton, New Jersey.
David R BeardenDepartment of Neurology, Division of Child Neurology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York.
Gretchen L BirbeckDepartment of Neurology, Epilepsy Division, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.

Funding

Cohort of HIV-Associated Seizures and Epilepsy in Zambia (CHASE): Scale up and expansion informed by R21 FindingsR01NS094037 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BIRBECK, GRETCHEN L., SIKAZWE, IZUKANJI · 2015 to 2019
$3.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

: Neurological conditions associated with HIV remain major contributors to morbidity and mortality and are increasingly recognized in the aging population on long-standing combination antiretroviral therapy (cART). Importantly, growing evidence shows that the central nervous system (CNS) may serve as a reservoir for viral replication, which has major implications for HIV eradication strategies. Although there has been major progress in the last decade in our understanding of the pathogenesis, burden, and impact of neurological conditions associated with HIV infection, significant scientific gaps remain. In many resource-limited settings, antiretrovirals considered second or third line in the United States, which carry substantial neurotoxicity, remain mainstays of treatment, and patients continue to present with severe immunosuppression and CNS opportunistic infections. Despite this, increased global access to cART has coincided with an aging HIV-positive population with cognitive sequelae, cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral neuropathy. Further neurological research in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) is needed to address the burden of neurological complications in HIV-positive patients, particularly regarding CNS viral reservoirs and their effects on eradication.

Indexed as

AgingAIDS Dementia ComplexAnti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolGlobal HealthHumansMiddle AgedAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID29547440
PMCPMC6139090

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.