Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29547369›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2018

Activity space-based measures of the food environment and their relationships to food purchasing behaviours for young urban adults in Canada.

Michael J Widener, Leia M Minaker, Jessica L Reid, Zachary Patterson, Tara Kamal Ahmadi, David Hammond

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Food environment research in Canada: a rapid review of methodologies and measures deployed between 2010 and 2021.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael J Widener1Department of Geography and Planning,University of Toronto-St. George,100 Saint George Street,Toronto,Ontario,Canada,M5S 3G3.
Leia M Minaker2School of Planning,University of Waterloo,Waterloo,Ontario,Canada.
Jessica L Reid3School of Public Health and Health Systems,University of Waterloo,Waterloo,Ontario,Canada.
Zachary Patterson4Department of Geography,Concordia University,Montreal,Quebec,Canada.
Tara Kamal Ahmadi1Department of Geography and Planning,University of Toronto-St. George,100 Saint George Street,Toronto,Ontario,Canada,M5S 3G3.
David Hammond3School of Public Health and Health Systems,University of Waterloo,Waterloo,Ontario,Canada.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the potential links between activity spaces, the food retail environment and food shopping behaviours for the population of young, urban adults.

designParticipants took part in the Canada Food Study, which collected information on demographics, food behaviour, diet and health, as well as an additional smartphone study that included a seven-day period of logging GPS (global positioning system) location and food purchases. Using a time-weighted, continuous representation of participant activity spaces generated from GPS trajectory data, the locations of food purchases and a geocoded food retail data set, negative binomial regression models were used to explore what types of food retailers participants were exposed to and where food purchases were made.

settingToronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Edmonton and Halifax, Canada. SUBJECTS: Young adults aged 16-30 years (n 496). These participants were a subset of the larger Canada Food Study.

resultsDemographics, household food shopper status and city of residence were significantly associated with different levels of exposure to various types of food retailers. Food shopping behaviours were also statistically significantly associated with demographics, the activity space-based food environment, self-reported health and city of residence.

conclusionsThe study confirms that food behaviours are related to activity space-based food environment measures, which provide a more comprehensive accounting of food retail exposure than home-based measures. In addition, exposure to food retail and food purchasing behaviours of an understudied population are described.

Indexed as

Food PreferencesAdolescentAdultCanadaCommerceConsumer BehaviorDemographyEnvironmentFemaleFood SupplyGeographic Information SystemsHumansMaleResidence CharacteristicsUrban PopulationYoung AdultActivity spaceFood environmentFood purchasesGPSYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID29547369
PMCPMC10260867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.