Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29546558›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2018

A national evaluation of the management practices of hemorrhoidal disease in the Netherlands.

Robin R van Tol, Marieke P A Bruijnen, Jarno Melenhorst, Sander M J van Kuijk, Laurents P S Stassen, Stéphanie O Breukink

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Patient reported outcome measure-haemorrhoidal impact and satisfaction score (PROM-HISS): Development, reliability and construct validity.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Robin R van TolDepartment of Surgery and Colorectal Surgery, Academic Hospital Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Center, PO box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3055-2116
Marieke P A BruijnenDepartment of Surgery and Colorectal Surgery, Academic Hospital Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Center, PO box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jarno MelenhorstDepartment of Surgery and Colorectal Surgery, Academic Hospital Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Center, PO box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Sander M J van KuijkDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Technology Assessment, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Laurents P S StassenDepartment of Surgery and Colorectal Surgery, Academic Hospital Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Center, PO box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Stéphanie O BreukinkDepartment of Surgery and Colorectal Surgery, Academic Hospital Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Center, PO box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands. s.breukink@mumc.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn this study, we describe current practices in the management of hemorrhoidal disease in the Netherlands.

methodsA validated online survey was performed among Dutch surgeons and residents treating hemorrhoidal disease. Contact details were retrieved from the Dutch Association for Surgery resulting in 619 contacts. Only doctors who were treating hemorrhoidal disease regularly were asked to complete the questionnaire. The following items were assessed: initial treatment, recurrence, complications, and follow-up.

resultsIn total, 133 respondents completed the survey. Ninety percent of the respondents started with rubber band ligation (RBL) as the first treatment in low-grade hemorrhoidal disease. In case of recurrence, 64% of the respondents repeated RBL three times before switching to a more invasive treatment modality. In grade III hemorrhoidal disease, the respondents preferred more invasive techniques: a sutured hemorrhoidopexy was performed in 24%, Doppler-guided hemorrhoidal artery ligation (DG-HAL) in 9%, stapled hemorrhoidopexy in 19%, and the traditional hemorrhoidectomy in 31% of the patients, respectively. The majority of the respondents (39%) reported a mild complication in 5-10% of the patients. The most reported complication was pain. Nearly all the respondents (98%) reported a major complication in less than 5% of the patients. The majority of the patients (57%) were seen in outpatient clinics 6 weeks post-treatment.

conclusionThis Dutch survey showed areas of common practice for primary treatment of hemorrhoidal disease. However, it also demonstrated varying practices regarding recurrent hemorrhoidal disease. Practical guidelines are required to support colorectal surgeons in the Netherlands.

Indexed as

Conservative TreatmentFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHemorrhoidsHumansMaleNetherlandsOutpatientsPostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceHemorrhoidsSurgicalSurveyTherapyTreatment algorithm

Identifiers

PMID29546558
PMCPMC5899108

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.