Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29545605›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

Orchestrated control of filaggrin-actin scaffolds underpins cornification.

Danuta Gutowska-Owsiak, Jorge Bernardino de La Serna, Marco Fritzsche, Aishath Naeem, Ewa I Podobas, Michael Leeming, Huw Colin-York, Ryan O'Shaughnessy, Christian Eggeling, Graham S Ogg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. From Coffee Waste to Active Ingredient for Cosmetic Applications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Revisiting the Roles of Filaggrin in Atopic Dermatitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. NiFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Danuta Gutowska-OwsiakMRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DS, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4503-2279
Jorge Bernardino de La SernaMRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DS, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1396-3338
Marco FritzscheMRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DS, UK.
Aishath NaeemImmunobiology, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, WC1N 1EH, UK.
Ewa I PodobasMRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DS, UK.
Michael LeemingMRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DS, UK.
Huw Colin-YorkMRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DS, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6585-3237
Ryan O'ShaughnessyImmunobiology, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, WC1N 1EH, UK.
Christian EggelingMRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DS, UK. christian.eggeling@rdm.ox.ac.uk.
Graham S OggMRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DS, UK. graham.ogg@ndm.ox.ac.uk.
University of Oxford · GBGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology · DENuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBScience and Technology Facilities Council · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilDepartment of HealthMedical Research Council G0701693Medical Research Council G0902418Medical Research Council G116/150Medical Research Council MC_U137881017Medical Research Council MC_UU_00008/5Medical Research Council MC_UU_00008/9Medical Research Council MC_UU_12009Medical Research Council MC_UU_12010/5Medical Research Council MC_UU_12010/9Medical Research Council MR/K01577X/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 104924/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 107457/Z/15Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidermal stratification critically depends on keratinocyte differentiation and programmed death by cornification, leading to formation of a protective skin barrier. Cornification is dynamically controlled by the protein filaggrin, rapidly released from keratohyalin granules (KHGs). However, the mechanisms of cornification largely remain elusive, partly due to limitations of the observation techniques employed to study filaggrin organization in keratinocytes. Moreover, while the abundance of keratins within KHGs has been well described, it is not clear whether actin also contributes to their formation or fate. We employed advanced (super-resolution) microscopy to examine filaggrin organization and dynamics in skin and human keratinocytes during differentiation. We found that filaggrin organization depends on the cytoplasmic actin cytoskeleton, including the role for α- and β-actin scaffolds. Filaggrin-containing KHGs displayed high mobility and migrated toward the nucleus during differentiation. Pharmacological disruption targeting actin networks resulted in granule disintegration and accelerated cornification. We identified the role of AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 (AKT1), which controls binding preference and function of heat shock protein B1 (HspB1), facilitating the switch from actin stabilization to filaggrin processing. Our results suggest an extended model of cornification in which filaggrin utilizes actins to effectively control keratinocyte differentiation and death, promoting epidermal stratification and formation of a fully functional skin barrier.

Indexed as

OrganogenesisActinsAnimalsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCalciumCell DifferentiationCytochalasin DCytoplasmic GranulesEpidermisFilaggrin ProteinsHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansIntermediate Filament ProteinsKeratinocytesKeratinsMolecular ChaperonesActinsAKT1 protein, humanBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCalciumCytochalasin DFilaggrin ProteinsFLG protein, humanHeat-Shock ProteinsHSPB1 protein, humanIntermediate Filament ProteinsKeratinskeratohyalinlatrunculin BMolecular ChaperonesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, Small InterferingThiazolidines

Identifiers

PMID29545605
PMCPMC5854575
OpenAlexW2793999260

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.