Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29544465›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2018

Health-related quality of life of the parents of children hospitalized due to acute rotavirus infection: a cross-sectional study in Latvia.

Gunta Laizane, Anda Kivite, Inese Stars, Marita Cikovska, Ilze Grope, Dace Gardovska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gunta LaizaneDepartment of Paediatrics, Riga Stradins University, Vienibas gatve 45, Riga, LV-1004, Latvia. lgunta@inbox.lv.ORCID 0000-0002-1866-9517
Anda KiviteDepartment of Public Health and Epidemiology, Riga Stradins University, Kronvalda boulevard 9, Riga, LV-1010, Latvia.
Inese StarsDepartment of Public Health and Epidemiology, Riga Stradins University, Kronvalda boulevard 9, Riga, LV-1010, Latvia.
Marita CikovskaDepartment of Paediatrics, Riga Stradins University, Vienibas gatve 45, Riga, LV-1004, Latvia.
Ilze GropeDepartment of Paediatrics, Riga Stradins University, Vienibas gatve 45, Riga, LV-1004, Latvia.
Dace GardovskaDepartment of Paediatrics, Riga Stradins University, Vienibas gatve 45, Riga, LV-1004, Latvia.

Funding

Riga Stradins University RSU ZP 06/2013/2-3/155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRotavirus is the leading cause of severe diarrhea in young children and infants worldwide, representing a heavy public health burden. Limited information is available regarding the impact of rotavirus gastroenteritis on the quality of life of affected children and their families. The objectives of study were to estimate the impact of rotavirus infection on health-related quality of life (HRQL), to assess the social and emotional effects on the families of affected children.

methodsThis study enrolled all (n = 527) RotaStrip®-positive (with further PCR detection) cases (0-18 years of age) hospitalized from April 2013 to December 2015 and their caregivers. A questionnaire comprising clinical (filled-in by the medical staff) and social (filled by the caregivers) sections was completed per child.

resultsMain indicators of emotional burden reported by caregivers were compassion (reported as severe/very severe by 91.1% of parents), worry (85.2%), stress/anxiety (68.0%). Regarding social burden, 79.3% of caregivers reported the need to introduce changes into their daily routine due to rotavirus infection of their child. Regarding economic burden, 55.1% of parents needed to take days off work because of their child's sickness, and 76.1% of parents reported additional expenditures in the family's budget. Objective measures of their child's health status were not associated with HRQL of the family, as were the parent's subjective evaluation of their child's health and some sociodemographic factors. Parents were significantly more worried if their child was tearful (p = 0.006) or irritable (p < 0.001). Parents were more stressful/anxious if their child had a fever (p = 0.003), was tearful (p < 0.001), or was irritable (p < 0.001). Changes in parents' daily routines were more often reported if the child had a fever (p = 0.02) or insufficient fluid intake (p = 0.04).

conclusionObjective health status of the child did not influence the emotional, social or economic burden, whereas the parents' subjective perception of the child's health status and sociodemographic characteristics, were influential. A better understanding of how acute episodes affect the child and family, will help to ease parental fears and advise parents on the characteristics of rotavirus infection and the optimal care of an infected child.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessGastroenteritisParentsQuality of LifeRotavirus InfectionsAcute DiseaseAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Status IndicatorsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornAcuteChildhoodFamilyHealth-related quality of lifeImpactLatviaRotavirus gastroenteritis

Identifiers

PMID29544465
PMCPMC5856199

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.