Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29543228›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2018

Congenital heart disease and aortic arch variants associated with mutation in PHOX2B.

Rachel C Lombardo, Aleksey Porollo, James F Cnota, Robert J Hopkin

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Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachel C LombardoDivision of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital and Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA. rachel.lombardo@cchmc.org.
Aleksey PorolloDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
James F CnotaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Robert J HopkinDivision of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital and Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCongenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS, OMIM 209880) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder caused by mutation in PHOX2B that manifests as a consequence of abnormal neural crest cell migration during embryogenesis. Unlike other neurocristopathies, however, its impact on the cardiovascular system has not been previously assessed. This study was an effort to characterize the association between congenital heart disease (CHD) and mutations in PHOX2B in patients with CCHS.

methodsA retrospective review of patients with CCHS in conjunction with functional analysis of PHOX2B mutations associated with CHD was performed. To substantiate functional implications of identified variants, we conducted protein structure analyses and in silico mutagenesis were conducted.

resultsThe prevalence of CHD among patients with CCHS was significantly greater (30%; p < 0.001) than that of the current estimated prevalence of CHD. The majority of patients had anomalies involving the proximal aortic arch and/or proximal coronary arteries. Variants associated with CHD in this cohort appear to disrupt DNA binding of PHOX2B via alteration of its homeobox domain.

conclusionThis is the first report of an association between CHD and mutation in PHOX2B. Results are highly suggestive that alteration or elimination of the homeobox domain conveys significant risk for associated CHD or aortic arch variation.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseProtein ConformationAorta, ThoracicChildComputer SimulationFemaleHomeodomain ProteinsHumansHypoventilationMaleMutationPhenotypeSleep Apnea, CentralTranscription FactorsHomeodomain ProteinsNBPhox proteinTranscription Factorsaortic archcardiac neural crest cellcongenital central hypoventilation syndromecongenital heart diseasePHOX2B

Identifiers

PMID29543228
OpenAlexW2789838222

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.