Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29543021›Full record

ArticlePhysical review letters2018

Dark State Optical Lattice with a Subwavelength Spatial Structure.

Y Wang, S Subhankar, P Bienias, M Łącki, T-C Tsui, M A Baranov, A V Gorshkov, P Zoller, J V Porto, S L Rolston

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In one paragraph

Article in Physical review letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Y WangJoint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
S SubhankarJoint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
P BieniasJoint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
M ŁąckiJagiellonian University, Institute of Physics, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland.
T-C TsuiJoint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
M A BaranovInstitute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
A V GorshkovJoint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
P ZollerInstitute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
J V PortoJoint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
S L RolstonJoint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
National Institute of Standards and Technology · USAustrian Academy of Sciences · ATJoint Quantum Institute · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · USJagiellonian University · PL

Funding

Intramural NIST DOC 9999-NIST
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report on the experimental realization of a conservative optical lattice for cold atoms with a subwavelength spatial structure. The potential is based on the nonlinear optical response of three-level atoms in laser-dressed dark states, which is not constrained by the diffraction limit of the light generating the potential. The lattice consists of a one-dimensional array of ultranarrow barriers with widths less than 10 nm, well below the wavelength of the lattice light, physically realizing a Kronig-Penney potential. We study the band structure and dissipation of this lattice and find good agreement with theoretical predictions. Even on resonance, the observed lifetimes of atoms trapped in the lattice are as long as 44 ms, nearly 10^{5} times the excited state lifetime, and could be further improved with more laser intensity. The potential is readily generalizable to higher dimensions and different geometries, allowing, for example, nearly perfect box traps, narrow tunnel junctions for atomtronics applications, and dynamically generated lattices with subwavelength spacings.

Identifiers

PMID29543021
PMCPMC11348860
OpenAlexW2775473608

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.