Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29542333›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2018

Development of redox-responsive theranostic nanoparticles for near-infrared fluorescence imaging-guided photodynamic/chemotherapy of tumor.

Xiaoye Yang, Xiaoqun Shi, Jianbo Ji, Guangxi Zhai

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Smart Nanotheranostics Responsive to Pathological Stimuli.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Functional Polymer Nanocarriers for Photodynamic Therapy.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoye Yanga Department of Pharmaceutics , College of Pharmacy, Shandong University , Jinan , China.
Xiaoqun Shia Department of Pharmaceutics , College of Pharmacy, Shandong University , Jinan , China.
Jianbo Jia Department of Pharmaceutics , College of Pharmacy, Shandong University , Jinan , China.
Guangxi Zhaia Department of Pharmaceutics , College of Pharmacy, Shandong University , Jinan , China.
Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of imaging-guided smart drug delivery systems for combinational photodynamic/chemotherapy of the tumor has become highly demanded in oncology. Herein, redox-responsive theranostic polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) were fabricated innovatively using low molecular weight heparin (LWMH) as the backbone. Chlorin e6 (Ce6) and alpha-tocopherol succinate (TOS) were conjugated to LMWH via cystamine as the redox-sensitive linker, forming amphiphilic Ce6-LMWH-TOS (CHT) polymer, which could self-assemble into NPs in water and encapsulate paclitaxel (PTX) inside the inner core (PTX/CHT NPs). The enhanced near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence intensity and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation of Ce6 were observed in a reductive environment, suggesting the cystamine-switched "ON/OFF" of Ce6. Also, the in vitro release of PTX exhibited a redox-triggered profile. MCF-7 cells showed a dramatically higher uptake of Ce6 delivered by CHT NPs compared with free Ce6. The improved therapeutic effect of PTX/CHT NPs compared with mono-photodynamic or mono-chemotherapy was observed in vitro via MTT and apoptosis assays. Also, the PTX/CHT NPs exhibited a significantly better in anti-tumor efficiency upon NIR irradiation according to the results of in vivo combination therapy conducted on 4T1-tumor-bearing mice. The in vivo NIR fluorescence capacity of CHT NPs was also evaluated in tumor-bearing nude mice, implying that the CHT NPs could enhance the accumulation and retention of Ce6 in tumor foci compared with free Ce6. Interestingly, the anti-metastasis activity of CHT NPs was observed against MCF-7 cells by a wound healing assay, which was comparable to LMWH, suggesting LMWH was promising for construction of nanocarriers for cancer management.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsPhotochemotherapyalpha-TocopherolAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalChlorophyllidesDrug CompoundingFemaleHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightHumansInfrared RaysMice, Inbred BALB Calpha-TocopherolAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicChlorophyllidesHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightPaclitaxelphytochlorinPorphyrinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesChlorin e6Combination therapylow molecular weight heparinpaclitaxelpolymeric nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID29542333
PMCPMC6058498
OpenAlexW2793931243

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.