Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29542041›Full record

ArticleNeurology and therapy2018

ATX-MS-1467 Induces Long-Term Tolerance to Myelin Basic Protein in (DR2 × Ob1)F1 Mice by Induction of IL-10-Secreting iTregs.

Adriano Luís Soares De Souza, Stefan Rudin, Rui Chang, Keith Mitchell, Timothy Crandall, Shuning Huang, Ji-Kyung Choi, Shinji L Okitsu, Danielle L Graham, Blake Tomkinson and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adriano Luís Soares De SouzaNeurology eTIP, Translational and Biomarker Research Group, EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc., Billerica, MA, USA. adriano.souza@ufmg.br.
Stefan RudinNeurology eTIP, Translational and Biomarker Research Group, EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc., Billerica, MA, USA.
Rui ChangNeurology eTIP, Translational and Biomarker Research Group, EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc., Billerica, MA, USA.
Keith MitchellNeurology eTIP, Translational and Biomarker Research Group, EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc., Billerica, MA, USA.
Timothy CrandallNeurology eTIP, Translational and Biomarker Research Group, EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc., Billerica, MA, USA.
Shuning HuangNeurology eTIP, Translational and Biomarker Research Group, EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc., Billerica, MA, USA.
Ji-Kyung ChoiAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA.
Shinji L OkitsuTIP Immunology, EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc., Billerica, MA, USA.
Danielle L GrahamNeurology eTIP, Translational and Biomarker Research Group, EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc., Billerica, MA, USA.
Blake TomkinsonNeurology eTIP, Translational and Biomarker Research Group, EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc., Billerica, MA, USA.
Tammy DellovadeNeurology eTIP, Translational and Biomarker Research Group, EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc., Billerica, MA, USA.
Ono Pharmaceutical (United States) · USResearch & Development Institute · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAntigen-specific immunotherapy could provide a targeted approach for the treatment of multiple sclerosis that removes the need for broad-acting immunomodulatory drugs. ATX-MS-1467 is a mixture of four peptides identified as the main immune-dominant disease-associated T-cell epitopes in myelin basic protein (MBP), an autoimmune target for activated autoreactive T cells in multiple sclerosis. Previous animal studies have shown that ATX-MS-1467 treatment prevented the worsening of signs of disease in experimental autoimmune encephalitis (EAE) in the humanized (DR2 × Ob1)F1 mouse in a dose-dependent fashion. METHODS AND

resultsOur study extends these observations to show that subcutaneous treatment with 100 µg of ATX-MS-1467 after induction of EAE in the same mouse model reversed established clinical disability (p < 0.0001) and histological markers of inflammation and demyelination (p < 0.001) compared with vehicle-treated animals; furthermore, in longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging analyses, disruption of blood-brain barrier integrity was reversed, compared with vehicle-treated animals (p < 0.05). Chronic treatment with ATX-MS-1467 was associated with an enduring shift from a pro-inflammatory to a tolerogenic state in the periphery, as shown by an increase in interleukin 10 secretion, relative to interleukin 2, interleukin 17 and interferon γ, a decrease in splenocyte proliferation and an increase in interleukin 10

conclusionOur results suggest that ATX-MS-1467 can induce splenic iTregs and long-term tolerance to MBP with the potential to partially reverse the pathology of multiple sclerosis, particularly during the early stages of the disease.

fundingEMD Serono, Inc., a business of Merck KGaA.

Indexed as

ATX-MS-1467(DR2 × Ob1)F1 mouseExperimental autoimmune encephalitisInterleukin 10iTregsMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID29542041
PMCPMC5990509
OpenAlexW2793476649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.