Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29541823›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2018

Perforated Diverticulitis with Generalized Peritonitis: Low Stoma Rate Using a "Damage Control Strategy".

Maximilian Sohn, I Iesalnieks, A Agha, P Steiner, A Hochrein, J Pratschke, P Ritschl, F Aigner

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04220840 (The Damage Control Strategy for the Treatment of Perforated Diverticulitis of the Sigmoid Colon With Diffuse Peritonitis - a Retrospective, Multicenter, Transnational Cohort Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04220840 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

The Damage Control Strategy for the Treatment of Perforated Diverticulitis of the Sigmoid Colon With Diffuse Peritonitis - a Retrospective, Multicenter, Transnational Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorStädtisches Klinikum München GmbHRan2020 to 2024Enrolled600ConditionsPerforated DiverticulitisArmsDamage control strategy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland consensus guidelines in emergency colorectal surgery.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. [Evidence for standard surgical procedures: appendicitis, diverticulitis and cholecystitis].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2019
    Review
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Maximilian SohnKlinik für Allgemein-, Viszeral-, Endokrine- und minimalinvasive Chirurgie, Klinikum Bogenhausen, Städtisches Klinikum München GmbH, Englschalkinger Strasse 77, 81925, Munich, Germany. maximilian.sohn@klinikum-muenchen.de.
I IesalnieksKlinik für Allgemein-, Viszeral-, Endokrine- und minimalinvasive Chirurgie, Klinikum Bogenhausen, Städtisches Klinikum München GmbH, Englschalkinger Strasse 77, 81925, Munich, Germany.
A AghaKlinik für Allgemein-, Viszeral-, Endokrine- und minimalinvasive Chirurgie, Klinikum Bogenhausen, Städtisches Klinikum München GmbH, Englschalkinger Strasse 77, 81925, Munich, Germany.
P SteinerKlinik für Allgemein, Viszeral- und Gefäßchirurgie-, Klinikum Harlaching, Städtisches Klinikum München GmbH, Munich, Germany.
A HochreinOCM - München, Munich, Germany.
J PratschkeChirurgische Klinik, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte|Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
P RitschlChirurgische Klinik, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte|Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
F AignerChirurgische Klinik, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte|Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEMünchen Klinik · DEHochschule für Musik und Theater München · DEMünchen Klinik Bogenhausen · DEMünchen Klinik Harlaching · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOptimal surgical management of perforated diverticulitis of the sigmoid colon has yet to be clearly defined. The purpose of this study was to evaluate efficacy of a "Damage Control Strategy" (DCS). MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with perforated diverticulitis of the sigmoid colon complicated by generalized peritonitis (Hinchey III and IV) surgically treated according to a damage control strategy between May 2011 and February 2017 were enrolled in the present multicenter retrospective cohort study. Data were collected at three surgical centers. DCS comprises a two-stage concept: [1] limited resection of the perforated colon segment with oral and aboral blind closure during the emergency procedure and [2] definitive reconstruction at scheduled second laparotomy (anastomosis ∓ loop ileostomy or a Hartmann's procedure) after 24-48 h.

resultsFifty-eight patients were included into the analysis [W:M 28:30, median age 70.1 years (30-92)]. Eleven patients (19%) initially presented with fecal peritonitis (Hinchey IV) and 47 patients with purulent peritonitis (Hinchey III). An anastomosis could be created during the second procedure in 48 patients (83%), 14 of those received an additional loop ileostomy. In the remaining ten patients (n = 17%), an end colostomy was created at second laparotomy. A fecal diversion was performed in five patients to treat anastomotic complications. Thus, altogether, 29 patients (50%) had stoma at the end of the hospital stay. The postoperative mortality was 9% (n = 5), and median postoperative hospital stay was 18.5 days (3-66). At the end of the follow-up, 44 of 53 surviving patients were stoma free (83%).

conclusionThe use of the Damage Control strategy leads to a comparatively low stoma rate in patients suffering from perforated diverticulitis with generalized peritonitis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnastomosis, SurgicalColonic DiseasesColon, SigmoidColostomyDiverticulitis, ColonicFemaleHumansIleostomyIntestinal PerforationLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPeritonitis

Identifiers

PMID29541823
OpenAlexW2790306122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.