Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29541647›Full record

ArticleNeurophotonics2018

Neural activation within the prefrontal cortices during the goal-directed motor actions of children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy.

Swati M Surkar, Rashelle M Hoffman, Regina Harbourne, Max J Kurz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurophotonics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Swati M SurkarUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Munroe Meyer Institute of Genetics and Rehabilitation, Department of Physical Therapy, Omaha, Nebraska, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3334-4892
Rashelle M HoffmanUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Munroe Meyer Institute of Genetics and Rehabilitation, Department of Physical Therapy, Omaha, Nebraska, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3519-4389
Regina HarbourneDuquesne University, Department of Physical Therapy, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.
Max J KurzUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Munroe Meyer Institute of Genetics and Rehabilitation, Department of Physical Therapy, Omaha, Nebraska, United States.

Funding

Sensorimotor Learning in Children with Cerebral PalsyR01HD086245 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KURZ, MAX J · 2015 to 2018
$2.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD086245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary aim of the study was to explore the prefrontal cortical (PFC) activation while performing a shape-matching motor task in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy (HCP) as compared with typically developing (TD) children. Fifteen TD children ([Formula: see text]) and 12 children with HCP ([Formula: see text]) were included. We assessed the PFC activation while performing an ecologically valid upper extremity shape-matching task of different complexities by measuring the concentration of oxygenated hemoglobin (HbO) using functional near-infrared spectroscopy. The motor task performance was assessed by quantifying the average number of shapes matched, reaction time (RT), task errors, nine-hole peg test (NHPT), and the box and block test (BBT). Overall, there was a systematic increase in the HbO in the PFC across the shape-matching complexity conditions. Our results also revealed that the children with HCP had an increased amount of PFC activation while performing all of the shape-matching tasks. The increased PFC activation paralleled the differences in the number of shapes matched, RT, task errors, NHPT, and BBT. The atypical motor actions seen in children with HCP may be partially related to the greater cognitive demands placed on the PFC.

Indexed as

action planningcognitionmotor performancemovement dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID29541647
PMCPMC5845100

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.