Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29541486›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2018

Primary intracerebral INI1-deficient rhabdoid tumor with CD34 immunopositivity in a young adult.

Istvan Bodi, Anastasios Giamouriadis, Naomi Sibtain, Ross Laxton, Andrew King, Francesco Vergani

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Istvan BodiDepartment of Clinical Neuropathology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Anastasios GiamouriadisDepartment of Neurosurgery, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Naomi SibtainDepartment of Neuroradiology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Ross LaxtonDepartment of Clinical Neuropathology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Andrew KingDepartment of Clinical Neuropathology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Francesco VerganiDepartment of Neurosurgery, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary CNS malignant rhabdoid tumors are very rare in adults and much less is known about their biological behavior than in children. Recently, two adult cases of SMARCB1 (also known as INI1)-deficient tumor with rhabdoid cells have been described, suggesting an emerging group of primary meningeal SMARCB1-deficient tumors. We have recently encountered a case of INI1-deficient tumor with similar histology and immunophenotype to the above cases, but with a superficial cerebral, yet apparent intra-axial origin. CASE DESCRIPTION: A 22-year-old woman presented with approximately one year history of focal sensorimotor right upper limb seizures and recently developed a slowly progressive weakness in her right hand. An MRI of the brain demonstrated an avidly enhancing lesion centered on the left perirolandic region with no definite dural involvement. The patient underwent a complete surgical excision. Histology revealed a tumor with monotonous epithelioid and spindle-shaped cells in a mucoid/myxoid background. There was focal mitotic activity and a few necrotic areas, in addition to many rhabdoid cells. The immunohistochemistry was negative for INI1 and there was strong positivity with CD34, while focal smooth muscle actin (SMA) and epithelial membrane antigen (EMA) immunoreactivity were also noted.

conclusionsAs an addition to the two cases of adult SMARCB1-deficient tumors recently described, we present a further adult case with a similar immunohistochemical profile but with an apparent intra-axial origin, questioning the necessary meningeal origin of this type of tumor. The prognosis of this adult INI1/SMARCB1-deficient tumor is to be determined, but may be better than the pediatric atypical/teratoid tumor (AT/RT).

Indexed as

Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumorCD34INI1malignant rhabdoid tumorSMARCB1

Identifiers

PMID29541486
PMCPMC5843975
OpenAlexW2791837051

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.