Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29541220›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2018

Targeted sequencing reveals distinct pathogenic variants in Chinese patients with lung adenocarcinoma brain metastases.

Yanchun Ma, Kun Chen, Zhenhua Yang, Ming Guan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanchun MaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Huashan Hospital North, Fudan University, Shanghai 201907, P.R. China.
Kun ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Huashan Hospital North, Fudan University, Shanghai 201907, P.R. China.
Zhenhua YangClinical Laboratory, Baoshan District Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai 201999, P.R. China.
Ming GuanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Huashan Hospital North, Fudan University, Shanghai 201907, P.R. China.
Huashan Hospital · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is the most common type of malignancy to metastasize to the brain, with the median survival time of patients being 6-11 months. In the present study, the aim was to compare the actionable gene mutation profiles of primary lung adenocarcinoma (LC) samples and LC brain metastasis (LCBM) samples through targeted sequencing. Next generation sequencing (NGS) of 13 formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded LC samples and 15 LCBM samples was performed using a customized OncoAim™ cancer panel and OncoAim™ RNA fusion panel on the MiSeq platform. The OncoAim™ cancer panel pipeline and OncoAim™ RNA fusion panel pipeline were used for bioinformatic analysis. Together, 43 variants were observed in 7 genes from the 28 cancer samples. The mutated genes of LCBM were tumor protein (TP)53, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), catenin β1, phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit α, mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4, Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) and proto-oncogene B-Raf, which were exhibited in 10/15 (66.7%), 6/15 (40.0%), 3/15 (20.0%), 2/15 (13.3%), 2/15 (13.3%), 1/15 (6.7%) and 1/15 (6.7%) of samples, respectively. The mutated genes of LC were TP53, EGFR and KRAS, which were exhibited in 11/13 (84.6%), 5/13 (38.5%) and 2/13 (18.2%) of samples, respectively. echinoderm microtubule associated protein like 4-anaplastic lymphoma kinase rearrangements were present in 1 LCBM sample. For 2 LC samples and 1 LCBM sample, no genetic alterations were observed. The NGS data also revealed a novel 4-codon deletion of TP53 (p.V166_H169del) and a novel TP53 splice site mutation (7577157-63del TACTCAG). Further potentially actionable mutations were detected in LCBM, indicating a high degree of genetic heterogeneity between the LC and LCBM samples that were analyzed. The present study demonstrated that NGS provides an improved approach for the discovery of potentially actionable mutations and the understanding of the mechanisms underlying tumor progression and evolution.

Indexed as

brain metastasesgene mutationslung adenocarcinomanext-generation sequencingtargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID29541220
PMCPMC5835849
OpenAlexW2788394232

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.