Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29541176›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2018

Correlation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma with rare earth elements and the Epstein-Barr virus.

Xiangmin Zhang, Xiangfu Zeng, Lianbin Liu, Xiaolin Lan, Jing Huang, Hongxue Zeng, Rong Li, Keqing Luo, Wei Wu, Maohua Zhou and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiangmin ZhangDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Tumor Hospital of Ganzhou, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, P.R. China.
Xiangfu ZengDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, P.R. China.
Lianbin LiuGanzhou Institute of Cancer Research, Tumor Hospital of Ganzhou, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, P.R. China.
Xiaolin LanDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Tumor Hospital of Ganzhou, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, P.R. China.
Jing HuangGanzhou Institute of Cancer Research, Tumor Hospital of Ganzhou, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, P.R. China.
Hongxue ZengGanzhou Institute of Cancer Research, Tumor Hospital of Ganzhou, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, P.R. China.
Rong LiGanzhou Institute of Cancer Research, Tumor Hospital of Ganzhou, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, P.R. China.
Keqing LuoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Tumor Hospital of Ganzhou, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, P.R. China.
Wei WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tumor Hospital of Ganzhou, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, P.R. China.
Maohua ZhouGanzhou Institute of Cancer Research, Tumor Hospital of Ganzhou, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, P.R. China.
Shaojin LiGanzhou Institute of Cancer Research, Tumor Hospital of Ganzhou, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, P.R. China.
Ganzhou People's Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The concentration and distribution of rare earth elements (REE) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) were measured to investigate connections with tumor size, lymph node metastasis, clinical stages, and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. There were 30 patients with NPC who met the criteria for inclusion in the present study. The EBV copy number, as well as the concentration and distribution of REE, was analyzed. EBV was detected using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, with the concentrations of REE in NPC tissues measured using inductively coupled plasma-tandem mass spectrometry. The mean values were used when comparing concentrations of REE in NPC tissues as the standard deviation of this parameter was the lowest. Light REE had the highest concentrations, followed by medium, and then heavy REE. The concentrations of REE decreased with increasing tumor size and with the presence of lymph node metastasis. The concentrations of REE gradually increased between stage II and IVa, but markedly decreased thereafter. The elements that exhibited the greatest decreases were terbium, holmium and ytterbium. Furthermore, the concentrations of REE in NPC were not associated with sex (r=0.301, P=0.106) or age (r=-0.011, P=0.955), and were negatively associated with EBV (r=-0.744, P<0.001). By contrast, the EBV copy number increased alongside advancements in clinical stage. Changes in the concentrations of REE in NPC were more prominent for medium and heavy elements. Additionally, alterations in the concentrations of heavy REE may affect the occurrence and development of NPC.

Indexed as

concentrationcorrelationEpstein-Barr virusnasopharyngeal carcinomarare earth element

Identifiers

PMID29541176
PMCPMC5835927
OpenAlexW2790443763

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.