Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29540712›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Accumbens dopamine D2 receptors increase motivation by decreasing inhibitory transmission to the ventral pallidum.

Eduardo F Gallo, Jozsef Meszaros, Jeremy D Sherman, Muhammad O Chohan, Eric Teboul, Claire S Choi, Holly Moore, Jonathan A Javitch, Christoph Kellendonk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Vitamin A deficiency induces sex-specific reward processing alterations through a dysregulation of the mesolimbic dopamine transmission in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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  10. A Drd1-cre mouse line with nucleus accumbens gene dysregulation exhibits blunted fentanyl seeking.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
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  12. Missense Variants in Nutrition-Related Genes: A Computational Study.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Inhibition of striatal indirect pathway during second postnatal week leads to long-lasting deficits in motivated behavior.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eduardo F GalloDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Jozsef MeszarosDivision of Molecular Therapeutics, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Jeremy D ShermanDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Muhammad O ChohanDivision of Integrative Neuroscience, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, 10032, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9359-3700
Eric TeboulDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Claire S ChoiDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Holly MooreDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Jonathan A JavitchDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7395-2967
Christoph KellendonkDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA. ck491@cumc.columbia.edu.
New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · US

Funding

Structure of the Dopamine D2-Like Receptor Binding SitesR01MH054137 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI JAVITCH, JONATHAN A · 1995 to 2025
$12.0M
Dopamine Dysfunction in SchizophreniaP50MH086404 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI ABI-DARGHAM, ANISSA · 2010 to 2014
$9.4M
Medium Spiny Neuron Excitability and MotivationR01MH093672 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI KELLENDONK, CHRISTOPH · 2011 to 2020
$5.0M
Molecular Determinants for the Action of PsychostimulantsK05DA022413 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JAVITCH, JONATHAN A · 2007 to 2016
$1.3M
D2 receptors in cholinergic interneurons: role in striatal circuitry & motivationK01MH107648 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI GALLO, EDUARDO FRANCISCO · 2015 to 2018
$737k
NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA022413NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH107648NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH086404NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH054137NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopamine D2 receptors (D2Rs) in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) regulate motivated behavior, but the underlying neurobiological mechanisms remain unresolved. Here, we show that selective upregulation of D2Rs in the indirect pathway of the adult NAc enhances the willingness to work for food. Mechanistic studies in brain slices reveal that D2R upregulation attenuates inhibitory transmission at two main output projections of the indirect pathway, the classical long-range projections to the ventral pallidum (VP), as well as local collaterals to direct pathway medium spiny neurons. In vivo physiology confirms the reduction in indirect pathway inhibitory transmission to the VP, and inhibition of indirect pathway terminals to VP is sufficient to enhance motivation. In contrast, D2R upregulation in the indirect pathway does not disinhibit neuronal activity of the direct pathway in vivo. These data suggest that D2Rs in ventral striatal projection neurons promote motivation by weakening the canonical output to the ventral pallidum.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasal ForebrainFemaleInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMotivationNeuronsNucleus AccumbensReceptors, Dopamine D2Up-RegulationReceptors, Dopamine D2

Identifiers

PMID29540712
PMCPMC5852096
OpenAlexW2790335278

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.