Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29538766›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

Protein-mediated loops in supercoiled DNA create large topological domains.

Yan Yan, Yue Ding, Fenfei Leng, David Dunlap, Laura Finzi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. ACS synthetic biology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Energetics of twisted DNA topologies.Biophysical journal · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yan YanDepartment of Physics, Emory University, 400 Dowman Dr., Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Yue DingDepartment of Physics, Emory University, 400 Dowman Dr., Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Fenfei LengDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Biomolecular Sciences Institute, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St., Miami, FL 33199, USA.
David DunlapDepartment of Physics, Emory University, 400 Dowman Dr., Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Laura FinziDepartment of Physics, Emory University, 400 Dowman Dr., Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Emory University · USFlorida International University · US

Funding

The lambda bacteriophage regulatory loopR01GM084070 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI FINZI, LAURA · 2009 to 2021
$4.1M
Targeting transcription-coupled DNA supercoiling for discovering antibiotics against bacterial DNA gyraseR21AI125973 · NIAID · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI LENG, FENFEI · 2017 to 2018
$478k
Transcription-Coupled DNA SupercoilingR15GM109254 · NIGMS · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI LENG, FENFEI · 2014 to 2014
$317k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI125973NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084070NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM109254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supercoiling can alter the form and base pairing of the double helix and directly impact protein binding. More indirectly, changes in protein binding and the stress of supercoiling also influence the thermodynamic stability of regulatory, protein-mediated loops and shift the equilibria of fundamental DNA/chromatin transactions. For example, supercoiling affects the hierarchical organization and function of chromatin in topologically associating domains (TADs) in both eukaryotes and bacteria. On the other hand, a protein-mediated loop in DNA can constrain supercoiling within a plectonemic structure. To characterize the extent of constrained supercoiling, 400 bp, lac repressor-secured loops were formed in extensively over- or under-wound DNA under gentle tension in a magnetic tweezer. The protein-mediated loops constrained variable amounts of supercoiling that often exceeded the maximum writhe expected for a 400 bp plectoneme. Loops with such high levels of supercoiling appear to be entangled with flanking domains. Thus, loop-mediating proteins operating on supercoiled substrates can establish topological domains that may coordinate gene regulation and other DNA transactions across spans in the genome that are larger than the separation between the binding sites.

Indexed as

DNA, SuperhelicalLac RepressorsTorsion, MechanicalDNA, SuperhelicalLac Repressors

Identifiers

PMID29538766
PMCPMC5961096
OpenAlexW2794515037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.