Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29538632›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2018

The Physical Activity and Alzheimer's Disease (PAAD) Study: Cognitive outcomes.

Jennifer L Etnier, William B Karper, Jeffrey D Labban, Aaron T Piepmeier, Chia-Hao Shih, William N Dudley, Vincent C Henrich, Laurie Wideman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Brain insulin resistance and cognitive function: influence of exercise.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer L EtnierDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Coleman, Greensboro NC.
William B KarperDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Coleman, Greensboro NC.
Jeffrey D LabbanDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Coleman, Greensboro NC.
Aaron T PiepmeierDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Coleman, Greensboro NC.
Chia-Hao ShihDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Coleman, Greensboro NC.
William N DudleyDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Coleman, Greensboro NC.
Vincent C HenrichDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Coleman, Greensboro NC.
Laurie WidemanDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Coleman, Greensboro NC.
University of North Carolina at Greensboro · US

Funding

The Effect of Physical Activity on Cognition Relative to APOE GenotypeR21AG040310 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA GREENSBORO · PI ETNIER, JENNIFER L · 2012 to 2013
$385k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG040310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Alzheimer's disease is a progressive disease that degrades cognitive functioning and ultimately results in death. Currently, there is no cure for Alzheimer's disease and, hence, the identification of preventative strategies is important. Physical activity (PA) is a behavioral intervention that holds promise with respect to delaying the onset of Alzheimer's disease. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the differential cognitive benefits achieved in response to PA as a function of a person's genetic risk for AD. Methods: Older cognitively normal adults (50-65 years) with a family history of AD (FHxAD) participated in an 8-month PA program. Cognitive performance was measured at baseline, pretest, midtest, and posttest and changes over time were assessed as a function of apolipoprotein E (APOE) status (carriers: 1-2 copies of the ɛ4 allele; noncarriers: 0 copies of the ɛ4 allele). Results: Improvements in memory were associated with PA participation irrespective of APOE ɛ4 carrier status. Conclusions: Future experimental studies are needed to confirm that PA causes improvements to cognitive performance in older cognitively normal adults with a FHxAD and that these improvements are equivalent for cognitively normal APOE ɛ4 carriers and noncarriers.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseApolipoprotein E4AttentionExecutive FunctionExerciseExercise TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMemoryMiddle AgedPsychomotor PerformanceTreatment OutcomeApolipoprotein E4

Identifiers

PMID29538632
PMCPMC5853130
OpenAlexW2783601239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.