Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29538622›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2018

Perceptions of Purpose in Life Within Spousal Care Dyads: Associations With Emotional and Physical Caregiving Difficulties.

Courtney A Polenick, Helen C Kales, Kira S Birditt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Purpose in Life in Older Adults: A Systematic Review on Conceptualization, Measures, and Determinants.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Race Differences in Purpose in Life Among Family Caregivers: Findings From the Caregiving Transitions Study.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2025
    Article
  5. Implications of Rebalancing Home-Based Care for Family Caregivers to Older Adults.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2025
    Article
  6. Sense of Purpose in Life and Subjective Cognitive Failures.Personality and individual differences · 2023
    Article
  7. The Impact of Care Intensity and Work on the Mental Health of Family Caregivers: Losses and Gains.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022
    Article
  8. The Caregiver Identity in Context: Consequences of Identity Threat From Siblings.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Courtney A PolenickDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Helen C KalesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Kira S BirdittInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.

Funding

The National Health and Trends StudyU01AG032947 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VICKI A. FREEDMAN, JENNIFER ANN SCHRACK · 2008 to 2026
$169.4M
Training Geriatric Mental Health Services ResearchersT32MH073553 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI BRUCE, MARTHA L · 2005 to 2019
$6.4M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032947NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH073553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Greater feelings of purpose in life are associated with better health and may reduce the negative impact of chronic stress. Yet little is known about how purpose in life may buffer the negative effects of caregiving, a common chronic stressor in middle and later life. Methods: This cross-sectional study utilized a U.S. sample of 315 spousal caregivers and their partners with functional disability drawn from the 2011 National Health and Aging Trends Study and National Study of Caregiving to examine how both parties' perceptions of purpose in life are associated with caregivers' emotional and physical caregiving difficulties. We also evaluated whether care recipients' purpose in life moderates the association between caregivers' purpose in life and care-related difficulties. Finally, we considered whether these links differed by caregiver gender. Models controlled for caregivers' sociodemographics, care tasks, support resources, valued activity participation, and each care partner's health conditions. Results: Caregivers' greater purpose in life was significantly linked to fewer physical caregiving difficulties. Caregivers' greater purpose in life was significantly associated with fewer emotional care-related difficulties among caregiving wives and when care recipients' purpose in life was low. Conclusions: Although the associations between purpose in life and care-related difficulties are likely bidirectional, purpose in life may represent an important resource for combating the adverse consequences of caregiving. This study highlights the value of considering personal resources and their implications for caregivers' well-being within a dyadic context.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePersons with DisabilitiesSpousesStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID29538622
PMCPMC6361277

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.