Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29538221›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2018

Associations of RASSF1A, RARβ, and CDH1 promoter hypermethylation with oral cancer risk: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis.

Guohong Wen, Huadong Wang, Zhaohui Zhong

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The repertoire of mutational signatures in tobacco- and non-tobacco-induced oral cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Role of epigenetics in OSCC: an understanding above genetics.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Histone Modification on Parathyroid Tumors: A Review of Epigenetics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guohong WenSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Medical Records and Statistics Room of Nanchong Central Hospital Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Nanchong Central Hospital, NanChong City, SiChuan Province, China.
Huadong Wang
Zhaohui Zhong
Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral tumor is a heterogeneous group of tumors, in which it has several different histopathological and molecular features. Recently, genetic and epigenetic alterations are often detected in the development of oral cancer. Gene promoter hypermethylation leads to the silencing of cancer related genes without changes of genes sequence. To clarify the effect of RAS association domain family protein 1a (RASSF1A), retinoic acid receptor beta (RARβ), and E-cadherin (CDH1) promoter hypermethylation on the risk of oral cancer, we performed this meta-analysis.

methodsPubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) databases were retrieved to identify eligible articles. Stata 12.0 software was used to analyze extracted data of the included articles. Odds ratios (ORs) with the corresponding 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were calculated to evaluate the associations of RASSF1A, RARβ, and CDH1 promoter hypermethylation with oral cancer risk.

resultsAround 23 literatures with 29 studies were included in the final meta-analysis, in which 12 studies were about RASSF1A promoter methylation, 4 studies were about RARβ promoter methylation, and 13 studies were about CDH1 promoter methylation. Overall, the results of this meta-analysis showed that there were significant associations between RASSF1A, RARβ, and CDH1 promoter hypermethylation and oral cancer risk (RASSF1A, OR = 11.8, 95% CI = 6.14-22.66; RARβ, OR = 20.35, 95% CI = 5.64-73.39; CDH1, OR = 13.46, 95% CI = 5.31-34.17). In addition, we found that RASSF1A promoter hypermethylation exerted higher frequency in the tongue tumor than other site tumor in mouth (RASSF1A, tongue tumor vs other site tumor in mouth, unmethylation vs methylation, OR = 0.65, 95%CI = 0.44-0.98).

conclusionRASSF1A, RARβ, and CDH1 promoter hypermethylation might significantly increase the risk of oral cancer.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationPromoter Regions, GeneticAntigens, CDCadherinsGene SilencingHumansMouth NeoplasmsReceptors, Retinoic AcidRisk AssessmentTumor Suppressor ProteinsAntigens, CDCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanRASSF1 protein, humanReceptors, Retinoic Acidretinoic acid receptor betaTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29538221
PMCPMC5882397
OpenAlexW2791749929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.