ReviewInternational review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England)2018
Efficacy of early interventions for infants and young children with, and at risk for, autism spectrum disorders.
Review in International review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06125093 (Early Treatment for Children With Mental Health Problems and Genetic Abnormalities Through a Parenting Intervention), which is not on this map. Cited by 180 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Early Treatment for Children With Mental Health Problems and Genetic Abnormalities Through a Parenting Intervention (The GAP): A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial
Who cites it
180 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 382 citations in OpenAlex.
- Examining Behavioral Interventions for Infancy and Early Toddlerhood: A Systematic Review of Intervention Effects, Parameters, and Participants.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Pooled it
- Nutritional Status of Children Diagnosed With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2025Pooled it
- The impact of exercise interventions on core symptoms of 3-12-year-old children with autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- Association between Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and vision problems. A systematic review and meta-analysis.Molecular psychiatry · 2023Pooled it
- A systematic review of observational, naturalistic, and neurophysiological outcome measures of nonpharmacological interventions for autism.Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999) · 2022Pooled it
- The use of social robots with children and young people on the autism spectrum: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2022Pooled it
- The Emergence of Autism Symptoms Prior to 18 Months of Age: A Systematic Literature Review.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2021Pooled it
- The Association between Vitamin D Status and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2020Pooled it
- Intervention Effects on Language in Children With Autism: A Project AIM Meta-Analysis.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2020Pooled it
- The effects of an integrated sports and arts intervention on response joint attention (RJA) eye-movement characteristics in children with mild autism.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
- Comparative efficacy of an early intervention "parent and me" program for infants showing signs of autism: The Baby JASPER model.Infant behavior & development · 2024Trial
- A Phase III Study of Bumetanide Oral Liquid Formulation for the Treatment of Children and Adolescents Aged Between 7 and 17 Years with Autism Spectrum Disorder (SIGN 1 Trial): Participant Baseline Characteristics.Child psychiatry and human development · 2023Trial
- General practitioners' perspectives regarding early developmental surveillance for autism within the australian primary healthcare setting: a qualitative study.BMC primary care · 2023Trial
- Predictors of Attrition in a Randomized Trial of a Social Communication Intervention for Infant-Toddlers at Risk for Autism.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2023Trial
- Reexamining Pathways Early Autism Intervention in Children Before and After the Third Birthday: A Randomized Control Trial.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2023Trial
- Trial
- Volitional modification of brain activity in adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Bayesian analysis of Slow Cortical Potential neurofeedback.NeuroImage. Clinical · 2021Trial
- Outcomes of bone marrow mononuclear cell transplantation combined with interventional education for autism spectrum disorder.Stem cells translational medicine · 2021Trial
- A Randomized Controlled Trial of an Intelligent Robotic Response to Joint Attention Intervention System.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2020Trial
- Trial
120 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
With advances in the field's ability to identify autism spectrum disorders (ASD) at younger ages, the need for information about the evidence-base for early intervention continues to rise. This review of the ASD early intervention (EI) literature focuses on efficacy studies published within the past 15 years. The neurodevelopmental context for early intervention, timing of initiating intervention, primary intervention approaches, and predictors of treatment outcomes are discussed. The evidence indicates that young children with ASD benefit from EI, and their parents learn to implement child-responsive engagement strategies when a parent-coaching intervention is provided. Evidence supports combining parent-mediated and direct clinician-implemented intervention to maximize child developmental gains. Clinical practice recommendations are presented, based on the literature reviewed.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.