Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29536782›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of international medical research2018

Oxycodone for prevention of etomidate-induced myoclonus: a randomized double-blind controlled trial.

Wei Wang, Jie Lv, Qi Wang, Lei Yang, Wanyou Yu

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of international medical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jiangning Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jie LvDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jiangning Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jiangning Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Lei YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jiangning Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Wanyou YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jiangning Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective This study was performed compare the effectiveness of oxycodone and fentanyl in reducing the incidence and severity of etomidate-induced myoclonus. Methods In total, 162 patients with an American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status of I or II were assigned at random to three groups. Patients assigned to Group O received 0.1 mg/kg of oxycodone (n = 54), those assigned to Group F were given 1 µg/kg of fentanyl (n = 54), and those assigned to Group S were given an equal volume of saline intravenously 2 minutes prior to administration of 0.3 mg/kg of etomidate (n = 54). The incidence and severity of myoclonus was evaluated 2 minutes after etomidate administration. The patients' vital signs, coughing, nausea, dizziness, and other related adverse reactions were also recorded. Results The incidence of myoclonus was significantly lower in Group O (0.0%) than in Group F (31.5%) and Group S (72.2%); the intensity was also lowest in Group O. All patients in each group had stable cardiovascular profiles. Conclusions Intravenous injection of 0.1 mg/kg of oxycodone 2 minutes prior to etomidate is more effective in preventing etomidate-induced myoclonus during general anesthesia than is 1 µg/kg of fentanyl.

Indexed as

AdultEtomidateFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMyoclonusOxycodoneSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultEtomidateOxycodoneAnestheticsetomidatefentanylgeneral anesthesiamyoclonusoxycodone

Identifiers

PMID29536782
PMCPMC5991229
OpenAlexW2793262122

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.