Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29536292›Full record

ArticleJournal of gambling studies2018

Where Lies the Harm in Lottery Gambling? A Portrait of Gambling Practices and Associated Problems.

Jean-Michel Costes, Sylvia Kairouz, Eva Monson, Vincent Eroukmanoff

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gambling studies, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jean-Michel CostesObservatoire des Jeux, Ministère des Finances, Télédoc 774, 139 rue de Bercy, 75572, Paris Cedex, France.
Sylvia KairouzDepartment of Sociology and Anthropology, Lifestyle and Addiction Research Lab, Concordia University, 1455 De Maisonneuve Blvd. W., Montreal, QC, H3G 1M8, Canada. sylvia.kairouz@concordia.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8788-4456
Eva MonsonUniversité de Sherbrooke, 150, Place Charles Lemoyne bureau 200, Longueuil, QC, J4K 0A8, Canada.
Vincent EroukmanoffObservatoire des Jeux, Ministère des Finances, Télédoc 774, 139 rue de Bercy, 75572, Paris Cedex, France.
Ministère de l'Économie et des Finances · FRConcordia University · CAUniversité de Sherbrooke · CA

Funding

Commission Permanente de Coopération Franco-Québecoise 130876Fonds de Recherche du Québec-Société et Culture 65408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lotteries are one of the most prevalent forms of gambling and generate substantial state revenues. They are also argued to be one of the least harmful forms of gambling. This paper is one of the first to examine exclusive lottery gamblers and compares their gambling patterns and problems as well other associated risky behaviours to those who are not exclusive lottery gamblers. Data were derived from two large surveys conducted with representative adult samples in France (n = 15,635) and Québec (n = 23,896). Participants were separated into two groups: exclusive lottery gamblers (ELGs) and non-exclusive lottery gamblers. Using multivariate analysis, study results reveal that ELGs, who represent two thirds of gamblers, generally exhibit less intensive gambling patterns and are less likely to report other risky behaviours. However, harms associated with moderate risk and problem gambling are found to be concentrated in specific subpopulations for both groups, primarily males, older individuals, and those who report lower income and education level. Given widespread participation in lotteries and concentration of harm within specific subgroups, these findings point to the need for prevention efforts despite the lower levels of harm associated with lottery gambling.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingAdolescentAdultBehavior, AddictiveFemaleFranceGamblingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceQuebecSocial ProblemsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultGambling patternsGambling problemsLottery gamblersRisky behaviours

Identifiers

PMID29536292
OpenAlexW2794032316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.