Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29536243›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2018

Presence of multi-segment clot sign on dynamic CT angiography: a predictive imaging marker of recanalisation and good outcome in acute ischaemic stroke patients.

Feina Shi, Zhicai Chen, Xiaoxian Gong, Meixia Zhang, David S Liebeskind, Min Lou

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Article in European radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Feina ShiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Zhicai ChenDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Xiaoxian GongDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Meixia ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
David S LiebeskindUCLA Stroke Center, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Min LouDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, China. lm99@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6627-064X
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81471170National Natural Science Foundation of China 81601017National Natural Science Foundation of China 81622017Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LQ16H090003Science Technology Department of Zhejiang Province (CN) 2017C04G1360592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the value of multi-segment clot (MSC) sign on dynamic CT angiography (CTA) in predicting recanalisation and outcome after reperfusion therapy in acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) with large artery occlusion (LAO).

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed data of anterior circulation LAO patients from a prospectively collected database for consecutive AIS patients who underwent perfusion CT (CTP) before treatment. MSC sign was defined as the presence of multiple segments on dynamic CTA derived from CTP data. Good outcome was defined as modified Rankin score 0-3 at 90 days.

resultsA total of 181 LAO patients were enrolled. MSC sign was present in 73 (40.3%) patients. When compared with patients without MSC sign, patients with MSC sign had a significantly higher rate of recanalisation (76.7% versus 56.5%, p = 0.005) and good outcome (67.1% versus 51.0%, p = 0.035). Multivariable logistic regression analyses showed that MSC sign was an independent predictor for both recanalisation (OR [95% CI] = 2.237 [1.069-4.681]; p = 0.033) and good outcome (OR [95% CI] = 2.715 [1.154-6.388]; p = 0.022) after adjustment.

conclusionsThe MSC sign is a good indicator for recanalisation and good outcome after reperfusion therapy in anterior circulation LAO patients. KEY POINTS: • MSC sign was present in about 40% acute anterior circulation LAO patients. • MSC sign is a predictor for recanalisation after reperfusion treatment. • Patients with MSC sign have a better outcome.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBrain IschemiaCerebral AngiographyComputed Tomography AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesStrokeBiomarkersBrain infarctionComputed tomography angiographyPrognosisStroke

Identifiers

PMID29536243
OpenAlexW2790402928

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.