Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29536229›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2018

Clinical predictors of bevacizumab-associated intestinal perforation in non-small cell lung cancer.

Motohiro Tamiya, Hidekazu Suzuki, Takayuki Shiroyama, Ayako Tanaka, Naoko Morishita, Norio Okamoto, Kenichi Sakai, Hironori Shigeoka, Kunimitsu Kawahara, Tomonori Hirashima

Abstract read
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Article in Investigational new drugs, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Motohiro TamiyaDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69 Otemachi Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan. moto19781205@yahoo.co.jp.
Hidekazu SuzukiDepartment of Thoracic Malignancy, Osaka Habikino Medical Center, Habikino, Japan.
Takayuki ShiroyamaDepartment of Thoracic Malignancy, Osaka Habikino Medical Center, Habikino, Japan.
Ayako TanakaDepartment of Thoracic Malignancy, Osaka Habikino Medical Center, Habikino, Japan.
Naoko MorishitaDepartment of Thoracic Malignancy, Osaka Habikino Medical Center, Habikino, Japan.
Norio OkamotoDepartment of Thoracic Malignancy, Osaka Habikino Medical Center, Habikino, Japan.
Kenichi SakaiDepartment of Surgery, Osaka Gyoumeikan Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Hironori ShigeokaDepartment of Emergency & Critical Care Medicine, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kunimitsu KawaharaDepartment of Pathology, Osaka Habikino Medical Center, Habikino, Japan.
Tomonori HirashimaDepartment of Thoracic Malignancy, Osaka Habikino Medical Center, Habikino, Japan.
Kindai University · JPOsaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Bevacizumab (Bev) is generally well-tolerated, and Bev-associated intestinal perforation (BAP) is a rare albeit serious side effect in cases of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Therefore, the present study aimed to identify clinical predictors of BAP to help predict and manage the development of life-threatening intestinal complications among patients receiving Bev. Methods This retrospective study evaluated demographic, clinical, and treatment factors for patients with NSCLC who were treated with Bev between February 2010 and August 2015 at our center. Results We identified 314 regimens (208 patients; median age: 65 years; 115 women) for analysis, which included 119 first-line regimens, 74 s-line regimens, and 121 third-line or later regimens. BAP occurred in 7 cases (2.23% among all regimens and 3.37% among all patients), which generally occurred during first- or second-line treatment and was caused by ulcerative colitis (1 case), colon diverticulitis (1 case), and idiopathic perforations (5 cases). Univariate analyses revealed that BAP was significantly associated with deteriorating PS during the first cycle of chemotherapy (odd ratio [OR]: 11.07, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.37-51.63, p = 0.0022), grade ≥ 3 diarrhea (OR: 11.37, 95% CI: 2.37-54.50, p = 0.0024), febrile neutropenia (OR: 9.16, 95% CI: 1.98-42.49, p = 0.0047), and stomatitis (OR: 4.60, 95% CI: 1.01-21.04, p = 0.0492). Conclusions Among patients with NSCLC, BAP was associated with deteriorating PS during the first cycle of chemotherapy, grade ≥ 3 diarrhea, febrile neutropenia, and stomatitis. Therefore, careful observation is needed for patients with NSCLC who receive Bev in any line of treatment, especially if they develop serious side effects that affect their PS or mucous membrane.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBevacizumabCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansIntestinal PerforationLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBevacizumabBevacizumabIntestinal perforationNSCLCPrediction markers

Identifiers

PMID29536229
OpenAlexW2794161336

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.