Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29535803›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2018

Circulating cell-free nucleosomes as biomarkers for early detection of colorectal cancer.

Louise Rasmussen, Ib Jarle Christensen, Marielle Herzog, Jake Micallef, Hans Jørgen Nielsen, Danish Collaborative Group on Early Detection of Colorectal Cancer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Biomarkers in Colorectal Cancer: Actual and Future Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Circulating Histones to Detect and Monitor the Progression of Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Epigenetic Biomarkers of Renal Cell Carcinoma for Liquid Biopsy Tests.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Biomarkers for Early Detection of Colorectal Cancer: The Early Detection Research Network, a Framework for Clinical Translation.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Louise RasmussenDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology 360, Hvidovre Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Ib Jarle ChristensenDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology 360, Hvidovre Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Marielle HerzogBelgian Volition SPRL, Isnes, Belgium.
Jake MicallefBelgian Volition SPRL, Isnes, Belgium.
Hans Jørgen NielsenDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology 360, Hvidovre Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Danish Collaborative Group on Early Detection of Colorectal Cancer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim was to evaluate serum levels of circulating cell-free nucleosomes (ccfn) containing a variety of epigenetic signals including 5-methylcytosine DNA, histone modifications H3K9Me3, H3K9Ac, H3S10PO4, H3K36Me3, H4K20Me3, H4PanAc and pH2AX, nucleosome variant H2AZ and nucleosome adducts with HMGB1 and EZH2 as well as ccfn per se, in addition to develop and evaluate predictor models based on the above mentioned ccfn and including serum levels of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), in early detection of colorectal cancer (CRC). Blood-samples were collected from 4,105 individuals undergoing colonoscopy. Serum levels of ccfn and CEA were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays platforms. Individual assessment of levels of ccfn showed area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUCROC) = 0.525-0.576 in discrimination of individuals with CRC from individuals with non-malignant findings. Predictor models including ccfn containing 5-methylcytosine DNA, CEA, age and gender improved results (AUCROC = 0.736, sensitivity = 0.37 at specificity = 0.90). Further improvement was achieved in discrimination of individuals with CRC from individuals with clean colorectum (AUCROC = 0.840, sensitivity = 0.57 at specificity = 0.90). The levels of ccfn among patients with CRC appeared to be stage-independent. In conclusion, the performance of the developed predictor models is potentially promising in early detection of CRC.

Indexed as

biomarkerscolorectal neoplasmsearly detection of cancerhistone codetumor

Identifiers

PMID29535803
PMCPMC5828191

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.