Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29535452›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2018

ALDH2 protects against high fat diet-induced obesity cardiomyopathy and defective autophagy: role of CaM kinase II, histone H3K9 methyltransferase SUV39H, Sirt1, and PGC-1α deacetylation.

Shuyi Wang, Cong Wang, Subat Turdi, Kacy L Richmond, Yingmei Zhang, Jun Ren

RetractedErratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Acute arrhythmias in a long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency mouse model.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Sex-based differences in short- and longer-term diet-induced metabolic heart disease.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Targeting Autophagy in Atrial Fibrillation.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. [Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 rs671 genetic polymorphisms are associated with chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
    Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuyi WangShanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Cong WangShanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Subat TurdiCenter for Cardiovascular Research and Alternative Medicine, University of Wyoming College of Health Sciences, Laramie, WY, 82071, USA.
Kacy L RichmondCenter for Cardiovascular Research and Alternative Medicine, University of Wyoming College of Health Sciences, Laramie, WY, 82071, USA.
Yingmei ZhangShanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 200032, Shanghai, China. zhangym197951@126.com.
Jun RenShanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 200032, Shanghai, China. jren@uwyo.edu.
University of Wyoming · USFudan University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsUncorrected obesity contributes to cardiac remodeling and contractile dysfunction although the underlying mechanism remains poorly understood. Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) is a mitochondrial enzyme with some promises in a number of cardiovascular diseases. This study was designed to evaluate the impact of ALDH2 on cardiac remodeling and contractile property in high fat diet-induced obesity.

methodsWild-type (WT) and ALDH2 transgenic mice were fed low (10% calorie from fat) or high (45% calorie from fat) fat diet for 5 months prior to the assessment of cardiac geometry and function using echocardiography, IonOptix system, Lectin, and Masson Trichrome staining. Western blot analysis was employed to evaluate autophagy, CaM kinase II, PGC-1α, histone H3K9 methyltransferase SUV39H, and Sirt-1.

resultsOur data revealed that high fat diet intake promoted weight gain, cardiac remodeling (hypertrophy and interstitial fibrosis, p < 0.0001) and contractile dysfunction (reduced fractional shortening (p < 0.0001), cardiomyocyte function (p < 0.0001), and intracellular Ca

conclusionsTaken together, these data suggest that ALDH2 serves as an indispensable factor against cardiac anomalies in diet-induced obesity through a mechanism related to autophagy regulation and facilitation of the SUV39H-Sirt1-dependent PGC-1α deacetylation.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatAcetylationAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialAnimalsAutophagyCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2CardiomyopathiesHistone MethyltransferasesHumansMaleMiceMyocardiumObesityPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaSirtuin 1Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Histone MethyltransferasesPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaSirtuin 1

Identifiers

PMID29535452
OpenAlexW2794168900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.