Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29535325›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Deafness and loss of cochlear hair cells in the absence of thyroid hormone transporters Slc16a2 (Mct8) and Slc16a10 (Mct10).

David S Sharlin, Lily Ng, François Verrey, Theo J Visser, Ye Liu, Rafal T Olszewski, Michael Hoa, Heike Heuer, Douglas Forrest

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review of Genes Affecting Endocochlear Potential.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Rescue of cochlear vascular pathology prevents sensory hair cell loss in Norrie disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Cone photoreceptor differentiation regulated by thyroid hormone transporter MCT8 in the retinal pigment epithelium.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Nuclear Translocation Triggered at the Onset of Hearing in Cochlear Inner Hair Cells of Rats and Mice.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

David S SharlinDepartment of Biological Sciences, Minnesota State University Mankato, Mankato, Minnesota, 56001, USA. david.sharlin@mnsu.edu.
Lily NgLaboratory of Endocrinology and Receptor Biology, NIDDK, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, USA.
François VerreyCenter for Integrative Human Physiology (ZIHP) and NCCR Kidney. CH, Institute of Physiology, University of Zürich, Zürich, 8057, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3250-9824
Theo J VisserDepartment of Internal Medicine and Rotterdam Thyroid Center, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Ye LiuLaboratory of Endocrinology and Receptor Biology, NIDDK, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, USA.
Rafal T OlszewskiNational Institute on Deafness and other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, USA.
Michael HoaNational Institute on Deafness and other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, USA.
Heike HeuerDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Douglas ForrestLaboratory of Endocrinology and Receptor Biology, NIDDK, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, USA. forrestd@niddk.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USErasmus MC · NLUniversity of Duisburg-Essen · DEUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Cellular and Molecular Pathways for Hearing Restoration in the Adult Inner EarZIADC000088 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI HOA, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2025
$14.0M
Tissue-specific functions of thyroid hormone receptorsZIADK047037 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI FORREST, DOUGLAS · 2009 to 2025
$13.3M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transmembrane proteins that mediate the cellular uptake or efflux of thyroid hormone potentially provide a key level of control over neurodevelopment. In humans, defects in one such protein, solute carrier SLC16A2 (MCT8) are associated with psychomotor retardation. Other proteins that transport the active form of thyroid hormone triiodothyronine (T3) or its precursor thyroxine (T4) have been identified in vitro but the wider significance of such transporters in vivo is unclear. The development of the auditory system requires thyroid hormone and the cochlea is a primary target tissue. We have proposed that the compartmental anatomy of the cochlea would necessitate transport mechanisms to convey blood-borne hormone to target tissues. We report hearing loss in mice with mutations in Slc16a2 and a related gene Slc16a10 (Mct10, Tat1). Deficiency of both transporters results in retarded development of the sensory epithelium similar to impairment caused by hypothyroidism, compounded with a progressive degeneration of cochlear hair cells and loss of endocochlear potential. Administration of T3 largely restores the development of the sensory epithelium and limited auditory function, indicating the T3-sensitivity of defects in the sensory epithelium. The results indicate a necessity for thyroid hormone transporters in cochlear development and function.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralAnimalsDeafnessDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionEvoked Potentials, AuditoryFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHair Cells, AuditoryMaleMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralMembrane Transport ProteinsMonocarboxylic Acid TransportersSlc16a10 protein, mouseSlc16a2 protein, mouseSymportersThyroid Hormones

Identifiers

PMID29535325
PMCPMC5849681
OpenAlexW2799417895

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.