Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29534309›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2018

Bone marrow transplantation stimulates neural repair in Friedreich's ataxia mice.

Kevin C Kemp, Kelly Hares, Juliana Redondo, Amelia J Cook, Harry R Haynes, Bronwen R Burton, Mark A Pook, Claire M Rice, Neil J Scolding, Alastair Wilkins

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. A new FRDA mouse model [Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutics for the GAA·TTC Expansion Disease Friedreich Ataxia.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin C KempMultiple Sclerosis and Stem Cell Group, Translational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Kelly HaresMultiple Sclerosis and Stem Cell Group, Translational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Juliana RedondoMultiple Sclerosis and Stem Cell Group, Translational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Amelia J CookMultiple Sclerosis and Stem Cell Group, Translational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Harry R HaynesDepartment of Cellular Pathology, North Bristol National Health Service Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Bronwen R BurtonInfection and Immunity, School of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Mark A PookSynthetic Biology Theme, Institute of Environment, Health and Societies, Biosciences, Department of Life Sciences, College of Health and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, London, United Kingdom.
Claire M RiceMultiple Sclerosis and Stem Cell Group, Translational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Neil J ScoldingMultiple Sclerosis and Stem Cell Group, Translational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Alastair WilkinsMultiple Sclerosis and Stem Cell Group, Translational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
University of Bristol · GBBrunel University of London · GBNorth Bristol NHS Trust · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J012580/1Medical Research Council MR/K004166/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFriedreich's ataxia is an incurable inherited neurological disease caused by frataxin deficiency. Here, we report the neuroreparative effects of myeloablative allogeneic bone marrow transplantation in a humanized murine model of the disease.

methodsMice received a transplant of fluorescently tagged sex-mismatched bone marrow cells expressing wild-type frataxin and were assessed at monthly intervals using a range of behavioral motor performance tests. At 6 months post-transplant, mice were euthanized for protein and histological analysis. In an attempt to augment numbers of bone marrow-derived cells integrating within the nervous system and improve therapeutic efficacy, a subgroup of transplanted mice also received monthly subcutaneous infusions of the cytokines granulocyte-colony stimulating factor and stem cell factor.

resultsTransplantation caused improvements in several indicators of motor coordination and locomotor activity. Elevations in frataxin levels and antioxidant defenses were detected. Abrogation of disease pathology throughout the nervous system was apparent, together with extensive integration of bone marrow-derived cells in areas of nervous tissue injury that contributed genetic material to mature neurons, satellite-like cells, and myelinating Schwann cells by processes including cell fusion. Elevations in circulating bone marrow-derived cell numbers were detected after cytokine administration and were associated with increased frequencies of Purkinje cell fusion and bone marrow-derived dorsal root ganglion satellite-like cells. Further improvements in motor coordination and activity were evident.

interpretationOur data provide proof of concept of gene replacement therapy, via allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, that reverses neurological features of Friedreich's ataxia with the potential for rapid clinical translation. Ann Neurol 2018;83:779-793.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightBone Marrow TransplantationCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalExploratory BehaviorFrataxinFriedreich AtaxiaGanglia, SpinalGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIron-Binding ProteinsLeukocytes, MononuclearMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle StrengthCytokinesenhanced green fluorescent proteinFrataxinGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIron-Binding ProteinsNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29534309
PMCPMC5947591
OpenAlexW2790194191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.