Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29533531›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2018

Weight Change over the Course of Binge Eating Disorder Treatment: Relationship to Binge Episodes and Psychological Factors.

Carly R Pacanowski, Tyler B Mason, Ross D Crosby, James E Mitchell, Scott J Crow, Stephen A Wonderlich, Carol B Peterson

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Binge eating disorder.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carly R PacanowskiDepartment of Behavioral Health and Nutrition, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6404-0886
Tyler B MasonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Ross D CrosbyDepartment of Clinical Research, Neuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.
James E MitchellDepartment of Clinical Research, Neuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.
Scott J CrowDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Stephen A WonderlichDepartment of Clinical Research, Neuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.
Carol B PetersonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
The Treatment of Binge Eating DisorderR01DK061912 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI CROW, SCOTT J · 2002 to 2004
$868k
Development of 13C-retinol isotope dilution techniquesR01DK061973 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI TANUMIHARDJO, SHERRY A · 2002 to 2006
$727k
THE TREATMENT OF EATING DISORDERSK02MH065919 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI CROW, SCOTT J · 2003 to 2007
$689k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061912NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061973NIMH NIH HHS K02 MH065919NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTreatment for binge eating disorder (BED), a condition associated with both excess adiposity and psychological distress, has not typically produced significant weight loss despite reducing binge eating. Characterizing factors that promote or inhibit weight loss in individuals with co-occurring BED and obesity may help explain overall nonsignificant weight changes during treatment.

methodsIn this study, 189 adults with BED participated in a randomized clinical trial evaluating the efficacy of 5 months of cognitive behavioral therapy. Assessments included measured height and weight at baseline, midtreatment, end of treatment (EOT), and 6-month follow-up, the Eating Disorder Examination interview, and questionnaires.

resultsDuring treatment, there was a mean weight gain of 1.3 ± 12.0 lb. Twenty-two percent of the sample lost ≥ 5 lb, and 25% of the sample gained ≥ 8 lb. Results showed that baseline objective binge eating episodes predicted weight over treatment. Changes in weight were significantly positively related to concurrent changes in shape concern, weight concern, and disinhibition, but not binge eating episodes. Changes in objective binge eating episodes from baseline to EOT were associated with changes in weight from EOT to follow-up.

conclusionsFurther investigation of eating behavior during BED treatment to understand the energy balance contributions to weight change or stability is warranted.

Indexed as

Binge-Eating DisorderFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID29533531
PMCPMC5915913

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.