Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29533018›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2018

Androgen receptor as a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target in uterine leiomyosarcoma.

Min Hyun Baek, Jeong Yeol Park, Yangsoon Park, Kyu Rae Kim, Dae Yeon Kim, Dae Shik Suh, Jong Hyeok Kim, Yong Man Kim, Young Tak Kim, Joo Hyun Nam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Targeting DNA-PK.Cancer treatment and research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Min Hyun BaekDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0423-9038
Jeong Yeol ParkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. catgut1-0@hanmail.net.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2475-7123
Yangsoon ParkDepartment of Pathology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Kyu Rae KimDepartment of Pathology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Dae Yeon KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8068-3475
Dae Shik SuhDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Jong Hyeok KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Yong Man KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Young Tak KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Joo Hyun NamDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the expression of androgen receptor (AR) and its correlation with disease status and survival outcome in uterine leiomyosarcoma with other hormone receptors.

methodsThe medical records and paraffin blocks of 42 patients were reviewed. The immunohistochemical expression of AR, estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH), and cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1 (CYP19A1) were assessed using tissue microarray.

resultsIn total, AR expression was observed in 11 patients (26.2%). International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage and AR were independent factors for disease-free survival (DFS) in multivariate regression analysis (odds ratio [OR]=5.8; 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.2-28.4 and OR=0.2; 95% CI=0.05-0.90; p=0.029 and 0.032, respectively). There were no deaths in the AR expression group, whereas the 5-year overall survival (OS) was 54.8% in the no expression group (p=0.014). Co-expression of ER and/or PR with AR was associated with significantly better 5-year DFS and OS than those with negative AR (72.7% vs. 28.6% and 100% vs. 64.3%; p=0.020 and 0.036, respectively). AR may be an independent prognostic marker regardless of ER/PR.

conclusionAR can be a potential prognostic biomarker in uterine leiomyosarcoma.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLeiomyosarcomaMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisReceptors, AndrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneUterine NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorReceptors, AndrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneAndrogen ReceptorImmunohistochemistryLeiomyosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID29533018
PMCPMC5920217

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.