Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29532289›Full record

ArticleAngiogenesis2018

Platelet function is disturbed by the angiogenesis inhibitors sunitinib and sorafenib, but unaffected by bevacizumab.

Maudy Walraven, Marjolein Y V Homs, Astrid A M van der Veldt, Henk Dekker, Jose Koldenhof, Richard Honeywell, Arjan Barendrecht, Silvie A E Sebastian, Naomi Parr, Arnold C Koekman and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angiogenesis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Platelets as messengers of early-stage cancer.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2021
    Review
  7. Vascular toxic effects of cancer therapies.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Huayu Wan Prevents Lewis Lung Cancer Metastasis in Mice via the Platelet Pathway.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maudy WalravenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan, 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marjolein Y V HomsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Astrid A M van der VeldtDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan, 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Henk DekkerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan, 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jose KoldenhofDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Richard HoneywellDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan, 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Arjan BarendrechtDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Haematology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0653-5538
Silvie A E SebastianDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Haematology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Naomi ParrDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Haematology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Arnold C KoekmanDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Haematology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Emile E VoestDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mark RoestDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Haematology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Suzanne J A KorporaalDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Haematology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Henk M W VerheulDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan, 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. h.verheul@vumc.nl.
Utrecht University · NLAmsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLErasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAt the clinical introduction of antiangiogenic agents as anticancer agents, no major toxicities were expected as merely just endothelial cells (ECs) in tumors would be affected. However, several (serious) toxicities became apparent, of which underlying mechanisms are largely unknown. We investigated to what extent sunitinib (multitargeted antiangiogenic tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)), sorafenib (TKI) and bevacizumab [specific antibody against vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)] may impair platelet function, which might explain treatment-related bleedings. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn vitro, the influence of sunitinib, sorafenib, and bevacizumab on platelet aggregation, P-selectin expression and fibrinogen binding, platelet-EC interaction, and tyrosine phosphorylation of c-Src was studied by optical aggregation, flow cytometry, real-time perfusion, and western blotting. Ex vivo, platelet aggregation was analyzed in 25 patients upon sunitinib or bevacizumab treatment. Concentrations of sunitinib, VEGF, and platelet and EC activation markers were measured by LC-MS/MS and ELISA.

resultsIn vitro, sunitinib and sorafenib significantly inhibited platelet aggregation (20 μM sunitinib: 71.3%, p < 0.001; 25 μM sorafenib: 55.8%, p = 0.042). Sorafenib and sunitinib significantly inhibited P-selectin expression on platelets. Exposure to both TKIs resulted in a reduced tyrosine phosphorylation of c-Src. Ex vivo, within 24 h sunitinib impaired platelet aggregation (83.0%, p = 0.001, N = 8). Plasma concentrations of sunitinib, VEGF, and platelet/EC activation markers were not correlated with disturbed aggregation. In contrast, bevacizumab only significantly impaired platelet aggregation in vitro at high concentrations, but not ex vivo.

conclusionSunitinib significantly inhibits platelet aggregation in patients already after 24 h of first administration, whereas bevacizumab had no effect on aggregation. These findings may explain the clinically observed bleedings during treatment with antiangiogenic TKIs.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabBlood PlateletsCSK Tyrosine-Protein KinaseEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansMalePlatelet AggregationP-SelectinSorafenibsrc-Family KinasesSunitinibAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabCSK protein, humanCSK Tyrosine-Protein KinaseP-SelectinSorafenibsrc-Family KinasesSunitinibBleedingPlatelet functionTKIsVEGF

Identifiers

PMID29532289
PMCPMC5878190
OpenAlexW2790480285

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.