Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29532209›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2018

Long-term outcomes after stenting as a bridge to surgery in patients with obstructing left-sided colorectal cancer.

Jihye Park, Hyun Jung Lee, Soo Jung Park, Hyuk Hur, Byung Soh Min, Jae Hee Cheon, Tae Il Kim, Nam Kyu Kim, Won Ho Kim

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Outcomes of colonic stent as a bridge to surgeryWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jihye ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyun Jung LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. guswjd80@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2764-9339
Soo Jung ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyuk HurDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Byung Soh MinDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae Hee CheonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Tae Il KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Nam Kyu KimDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Won Ho KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSelf-expandable metallic stents (SEMS) may be used in acute, obstructing, left-sided colorectal cancer (CRC) to avoid high-risk emergency surgery. However, the data regarding the long-term effects of SEMS as a bridge to surgery are limited and contradictory. Our aim is to analyze the long-term oncological outcomes of SEMS compared with surgery.

methodsBetween January 2006 and November 2013, a total of 855 patients with stage III CRC were regularly followed at the CRC clinic of Severance Hospital, Seoul, Korea. We retrospectively evaluated their 5-year disease-free survival (DFS), 5-year overall survival (OS), and 5-year cancer-specific survival (CSS).

resultsThere were 94 patients in the SEMS group, 17 in the emergent-surgery group, and 744 in the elective-surgery group. In the short term, the rate of permanent stoma formation was significantly higher in the emergent-surgery group than in the SEMS group (p = 0.030), although the median hospital stay and overall complication rate were comparable. During the long-term follow-up period, oncological outcomes including 5-year DFS (70.2 vs 52.9%; p = 0.210), OS (70.2 vs 52.9%; p = 0.148), and CSS (79.8 vs 70.6%; p = 0.342) were not different between the SEMS group and the emergent-surgery group. Multivariate analysis showed emergent operation to be a significant risk factor of DFS (hazard ratio [HR], 3.117; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.498-6.489; p = 0.002).

conclusionsPreoperative SEMS insertion does not adversely affect long-term oncological outcomes or patient survival.

Indexed as

StentsAgedColorectal NeoplasmsDemographyDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPerioperative CareProportional Hazards ModelsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeBridge to surgeryColorectal neoplasmsOutcomeSEMS

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.