Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29532123›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2018

Collagen XVIII and LOXL-4 polymorphisms in women with and without advanced pelvic organ prolapse.

Renata G M Dos Santos, Fernanda C A Pepicelli, Nilce C Batista, Cristina V de Carvalho, Maria A T Bortolini, Rodrigo A Castro

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In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Renata G M Dos SantosDivision of Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery, Department of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua: Rodolfo Belz, 220/42A, São Paulo, SP, CEP: 04024-002, Brazil.
Fernanda C A PepicelliDivision of Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery, Department of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua: Rodolfo Belz, 220/42A, São Paulo, SP, CEP: 04024-002, Brazil.
Nilce C BatistaDivision of Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery, Department of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua: Rodolfo Belz, 220/42A, São Paulo, SP, CEP: 04024-002, Brazil.
Cristina V de CarvalhoDivision of Molecular Biology, Department of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria A T BortoliniDivision of Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery, Department of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua: Rodolfo Belz, 220/42A, São Paulo, SP, CEP: 04024-002, Brazil. maria.augusta@gmail.com.
Rodrigo A CastroDivision of Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery, Department of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua: Rodolfo Belz, 220/42A, São Paulo, SP, CEP: 04024-002, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisWe verified the presence of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) rs2236479 of the collagen 18 (COL18A1) and rs2862296 of the lysyl oxidase-like 4 (LOXL-4) genes and the association with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) in Brazilian women and determined risk factors for POP development.

methodsWe assessed 532 postmenopausal women divided into POP (stages III and IV) and control (stages 0 and I) groups by examination and peripheral blood sample collection. DNA sequences of interest were analyzed by real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). We used logistic regression models for the analyses, with p < 0.005 for significance.

resultsThe frequency of homozygous polymorphic alleles (AA) in COL18A1 and (GG) in LOXL-4 were similar in both groups (17.5% and 15.4% for COL18A1 and 18.9% and 20.6% for LOXL-4, respectively). There were no associations between those polymorphisms or other genotypes and POP. Multiple logistic regression analysis identified age [odds ratio (OR) = 1.10, confidence interval (CI) 95% = 1.07; 1.14), number of vaginal births (OR = 1.66, CI 95% = 1.36; 2.03), and family history (OR = 2.55 CI 95% = 1.43; 4.55) as independent risk factors for POP.

conclusionOur study suggests lack of association between DNA polymorphisms rs2236479 of COL18A1 and rs2862296 of LOXL-4 with advanced POP in this population.

Indexed as

PostmenopauseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmino Acid OxidoreductasesBrazilCase-Control StudiesCollagen Type XVIIIFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPelvic Organ ProlapseProtein-Lysine 6-OxidaseReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAmino Acid OxidoreductasesCollagen Type XVIIILOXL4 protein, humanProtein-Lysine 6-OxidaseCollagenExtracellular matrixLysyl oxidasePelvic organ prolapsePolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID29532123
OpenAlexW2793840029

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.