Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29531992›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors reports2015

Foods and dietary profiles associated with 'food addiction' in young adults.

Kirrilly M Pursey, Clare E Collins, Peter Stanwell, Tracy L Burrows

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kirrilly M PurseySchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
Clare E CollinsSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
Peter StanwellSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
Tracy L BurrowsSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
University of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been suggested that addictive behaviors related to consumption of specific foods could contribute to overeating and obesity. Although energy-dense, hyper-palatable foods are hypothesized to be associated with addictive-like eating behaviors, few studies have assessed this in humans.

objectiveTo evaluate in young adults whether intakes of specific foods are associated with 'food addiction', as assessed by the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS), and to describe the associated nutrient intake profiles.

designAustralian adults aged 18-35 years were invited to complete an online cross-sectional survey including demographics, the YFAS and usual dietary intake. Participants were classified as food addicted (FAD) or non-addicted (NFA) according to the YFAS predefined scoring criteria.

resultsA total 462 participants (86% female, 73% normal weight) completed the survey, with 14.7% (

conclusionsStatistically significant associations were identified between YFAS assessed food addiction and dietary intake, specifically intakes of energy-dense, nutrient-poor foods. However, the effect sizes were small limiting clinical applications. Further examination of the relationship between addictive-like eating and intake of specific foods in a nationally representative sample is warranted.

Indexed as

Dietary intakeDiet qualityEating behaviorFAD, food addictedFoodFood addictionNFA, not food addicted.Yale Food Addiction Scale

Identifiers

PMID29531992
PMCPMC5845925
OpenAlexW605679381

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.