ArticleIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
Metabolic Syndrome among Adults of Surendranagar District of Saurashtra, Gujarat: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Article in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among adult population in India: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2020Pooled it
- Association of Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome among Urban Dwellers of Rishikesh, Uttarakhand.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social MedicineArticle
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6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundThe metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a complex disorder and a major health concern in developing countries. Data on MetS in Indian population show multiplicity. There are no published reports about the prevalence of MetS in population of Saurashtra region, Gujarat. The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of MetS and its components in adult population of this region.
methodsThis cross-sectional observational study was carried out among 473 participants who attended free health checkup camps. Demographics, personal details along with anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical data were recorded. The MetS was diagnosed as per the definition provided by Joint Interim Statement 2009.
resultsThe overall prevalence of MetS among studied population was found to be 41.01% (females 44.21% and males 37.91%). Abdominal obesity (66.38%), low high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (64.69%), and high blood pressure (40.59%) appeared as the most prevalent components. MetS showed a significant association with age, body mass index, total cholesterol, habit of chewing tobacco, and history of hypertension and hyperglycemia.
conclusionThe high prevalence of MetS shows that population of Saurashtra is at an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes. This highlights the need for extensive diabetes and CVD prevention and control program in this region.
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