Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29530374›Full record

ArticleSleep medicine2018

Factors associated with insomnia and complementary medicine use in children: results of a national survey.

Ezra M Cohen, Michelle L Dossett, Darshan H Mehta, Roger B Davis, Yvonne C Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ezra M CohenDivision of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: ezra.cohen@childrens.harvard.edu.
Michelle L DossettBenson-Henry Institute for Mind-Body Medicine, 151 Merrimac St, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Division of General Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Electronic address: mdossett@mgh.harvard.edu.
Darshan H MehtaBenson-Henry Institute for Mind-Body Medicine, 151 Merrimac St, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Division of General Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Electronic address: dmehta@mgh.harvard.edu.
Roger B DavisDivision of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: rdavis@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Yvonne C LeeDepartment of Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 60 Fenwood Road, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: ylee9@partners.org.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston Children's Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001102 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2013 to 2017
$106.2M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF ALLERGIC AND IMMUNOLOGIC DISEASET32AI007512 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI Janet Chou, Peter A Nigrovic · 1996 to 2026
$13.1M
Resource CoreP30AR072579 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Leena Sharma · 2017 to 2026
$8.3M
CNS Pain Mechanisms in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: Implications for the Acute to Chronic Pain TransitionR01AR064850 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEE, YVONNE CLAIRE · 2013 to 2025
$7.9M
Improving Health Outcomes Through Enhanced Patient-Provider RelationshipsK23AT009218 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DOSSETT, MICHELLE L · 2016 to 2020
$801k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001102NCCIH NIH HHS K23 AT009218NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007512NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072579NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSleep difficulties are a serious health problem in children, and interest in using complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies to treat sleep is growing. In this study, we aimed to identify: the prevalence of sleep difficulties in children, and the prevalence and patterns of CAM use among children with trouble sleeping.

methodsWe used the 2012 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) dataset to estimate the prevalence of sleep difficulties and CAM use in children ages 6-17 years. Prevalence estimates were weighted to reflect the survey's sampling design. We used logistic regression to explore associations between sleep difficulties, psychosocial factors, comorbidities and CAM use.

results6.4% of children in the 2012 NHIS dataset reported regular difficulty sleeping in the last year, corresponding to an estimated 1.5 million children in the US. Older age, poorer health status, more missed school days, and multiple comorbidities were all associated with sleep difficulties (p ≤ 0.001). Among children with sleep difficulties, 29% used at least one CAM therapy. Of the CAM therapies surveyed, non-vitamin, non-mineral supplements were the most commonly used (14.6%), followed by manipulation therapies (9.2%) and mind-body techniques (8.8%). Parental education and CAM use were most strongly associated with child CAM use (p ≤ 0.001).

conclusionsCAM therapies, particularly non-vitamin, non-mineral supplements, are commonly used among children with sleeping problems. More research is needed to characterize the safety and efficacy of CAM therapies for sleep in this population.

Indexed as

PediatricsAdolescentChildComorbidityComplementary TherapiesFemaleHealth StatusHealth SurveysHumansMalePrevalenceSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersUnited StatesComplementary and alternative medicineInsomniaIntegrative medicinePediatricsSleep medicine

Identifiers

PMID29530374
PMCPMC5999317
OpenAlexW2791545491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.