Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29528556›Full record

ReviewThoracic cancer2018

Role of circulating tumor DNA in the management of early-stage lung cancer.

Heng Zhao, Ke-Zhong Chen, Ben-Gang Hui, Kai Zhang, Fan Yang, Jun Wang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Thoracic cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04957433 (Lung Health Check Biomarker Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04957433 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Lung Health Check Biomarker Study

TypeobservationalSponsorRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation TrustRan2020 to 2023Enrolled1,000ConditionsLung Cancer, CancerArmsBlood Specimen
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Blood-based Biomarkers for Early Diagnosis of Lung Cancer: A Review Article.JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Heng ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ke-Zhong ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ben-Gang HuiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kai ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jun WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is one of the most common cancers and the predominant cause of cancer-related death in the world. The low accuracy of early detection techniques and high risk of relapse greatly contribute to poor prognosis. An accurate clinical tool that can assist in diagnosis and surveillance is urgently needed. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is free DNA shed from tumor cells and isolated from peripheral blood. The genomic profiles of ctDNA have been shown to closely match those of the corresponding tumors. With the development of approaches with high sensitivity and specificity, ctDNA plays a vital role in the management of lung cancer as a result of its reproducible, non-invasive, and easy-to-obtain characteristics. However, most previous studies have focused on advanced lung cancer. Few studies have investigated ctDNA in the early stages of the disease. In this review, we focus on ctDNA obtained from patients in the early stage of lung cancer, provide a summary of the related literature to date, and describe the main approaches to ctDNA and the clinical applications.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNAEarly Detection of CancerHumansLung NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNACirculating tumor DNAdiagnosislung cancersurveillance

Identifiers

PMID29528556
PMCPMC5928385

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.