Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29528415›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2018

Epitope-Specific Humoral Responses to Human Cytomegalovirus Glycoprotein-B Vaccine With MF59: Anti-AD2 Levels Correlate With Protection From Viremia.

Ilona Baraniak, Barbara Kropff, Gary R McLean, Sylvie Pichon, Fabienne Piras-Douce, Richard S B Milne, Colette Smith, Michael Mach, Paul D Griffiths, Matthew B Reeves

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Cytomegalovirus Vaccines in Transplantation: History, Hurdles, and Hope.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ilona BaraniakInstitute for Immunity and Transplantation, University College London, United Kingdom.
Barbara KropffInstitut für Klinische und Molekulare Virologie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany.
Gary R McLeanCellular and Molecular Immunology Research Centre, London Metropolitan University, United Kingdom.
Sylvie PichonClinical Development, Sanofi Pasteur, Marcy l'Etoile, France.
Fabienne Piras-DouceClinical Development, Sanofi Pasteur, Marcy l'Etoile, France.
Richard S B MilneInstitute for Immunity and Transplantation, University College London, United Kingdom.
Colette SmithResearch Department of Infection and Population Health, University College London, United Kingdom.
Michael MachInstitut für Klinische und Molekulare Virologie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany.
Paul D GriffithsInstitute for Immunity and Transplantation, University College London, United Kingdom.
Matthew B ReevesInstitute for Immunity and Transplantation, University College London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GBFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DESanofi (France) · FRLondon Metropolitan University · GB

Funding

PHASE IB TRIAL OF CYTOMEGALOVIRUS GLYCOPROTEIN B VACCINER01AI051355 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI GRIFFITHS, PAUL D · 2003 to 2008
$866k
Medical Research Council G0900466NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) virion envelope protein glycoprotein B (gB) is essential for viral entry and represents a major target for humoral responses following infection. Previously, a phase 2 placebo-controlled clinical trial conducted in solid organ transplant candidates demonstrated that vaccination with gB plus MF59 adjuvant significantly increased gB enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) antibody levels whose titer correlated directly with protection against posttransplant viremia. The aim of the current study was to investigate in more detail this protective humoral response in vaccinated seropositive transplant recipients. We focused on 4 key antigenic domains (AD) of gB (AD1, AD2, AD4, and AD5), measuring antibody levels in patient sera and correlating these with posttransplant HCMV viremia. Vaccination of seropositive patients significantly boosted preexisting antibody levels against the immunodominant region AD1 as well as against AD2, AD4, and AD5. A decreased incidence of viremia correlated with higher antibody levels against AD2 but not with antibody levels against the other 3 ADs. Overall, these data support the hypothesis that antibodies against AD2 are a major component of the immune protection of seropositives seen following vaccination with gB/MF59 vaccine and identify a correlate of protective immunity in allograft patients.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsCytomegalovirus VaccinesEpitopesHumansImmunity, HumoralPolysorbatesSqualeneVaccinationViral Envelope ProteinsViremiaVirus InternalizationAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCytomegalovirus VaccinesEpitopesglycoprotein B, SimplexvirusMF59 oil emulsionPolysorbatesSqualeneViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29528415
PMCPMC5972559
OpenAlexW2792016111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.