Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29527418›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2018

The adipokine C1q TNF related protein 3 (CTRP3) is elevated in the breast milk of obese mothers.

Megan R Kwon, Eileen Cress, W Andrew Clark, Arsham Alamian, Yongke Lu, Jonathan M Peterson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Megan R KwonDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, College of Clinical and Rehabilitative Health Sciences, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Eileen CressJames H. Quillen VA Medical Center, Mountain Home, TN, USA.
W Andrew ClarkDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, College of Clinical and Rehabilitative Health Sciences, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Arsham AlamianDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3355-286X
Yongke LuDepartment of Health Sciences, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Jonathan M PetersonDepartment of Health Sciences, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9873-3880
East Tennessee State University · USJames H. Quillen VA Medical Center · US

Funding

The novel adipokine, CTRP3, as an inhibitor of Alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseR03AA023612 · NIAAA · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PETERSON, JONATHAN M · 2015 to 2016
$146k
NIAAA NIH HHS R03 AA023612
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundC1q TNF related protein 3 (CTRP3) is a relatively novel hormonal factor primarily derived from adipose tissue and has anti-diabetic properties. To determine if CTRP3 could play a role in early childhood development, the purpose of this study was to establish the presence of CTRP3 in breast milk (BM) and to determine whether CTRP3 levels were correlated with pregravid obesity status of the mother.

methodsBreast milk was collected from breast-feeding mothers who had a pregravid body mass index (BMI) classification of normal weight (BMI 18-25 kg/m

resultsThe primary findings of this study are that the adipokine CTRP3 is present in BM and CTRP3 levels are increased with pregravid obesity. Additionally, this study independently confirmed previous work that BM from obese mothers has a higher concentration of insulin and leptin. Further, no differences were observed in BM between obese and normal weight mothers in ghrelin, adiponectin, IL-6, TNF-α, or glucose levels.

conclusionThis study identified a novel factor in BM, CTRP3, and showed that BM CTRP3 levels higher in obese mothers. Because of the purported insulin sensitizing effect of CTRP3, it is possible that the elevated levels of CTRP3 in the BM of obese mothers may offset negative effects of elevated leptin and insulin levels in the BM of obese mothers. Future studies will need to be conducted to determine the relevance of CTRP3 in BM and to examine the presence of other adipose tissue-derived hormonal factors.

Indexed as

Breast milkCTRP3DipokineObesity

Identifiers

PMID29527418
PMCPMC5842766
OpenAlexW2790793155

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.