Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29527028›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of dermatology

Adverse Reactions Due to the Bacillus Calmette-Guerin Vaccine: Twenty Tunisian Cases.

Khadija Sellami, Meriem Amouri, Sana Kmiha, Emna Bahloul, Hajer Aloulou, Lamia Sfaihi, R Guirat, Madiha Mseddi, T Kamoun, Mongia Hachicha and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of dermatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Khadija SellamiDepartment of Dermatology, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Meriem AmouriDepartment of Dermatology, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Sana KmihaDepartment of Paediatrics, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Emna BahloulDepartment of Dermatology, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Hajer AloulouDepartment of Paediatrics, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Lamia SfaihiDepartment of Paediatrics, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
R GuiratDepartment of Paediatrics, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Madiha MseddiDepartment of Dermatology, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
T KamounDepartment of Paediatrics, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Mongia HachichaDepartment of Paediatrics, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Hamida TurkiDepartment of Dermatology, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Hopital Universitaire Hedi Chaker · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine is a widely used vaccine. Management of local BCG complications differs between clinicians, and the optimal approach remains unclear.

aimsWe aim to describe the epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic aspects of the BCG vaccine side effects in Sfax. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis was a retrospective study of all the cases of BCG vaccine adverse reactions recorded in the Dermatology and Paediatrics Departments of Hedi Chaker University Hospital of Sfax over a period of 10 years (2005-2015).

resultsTwenty cases of BCG adverse reactions were notified during the study period. Actually, 80% of the patients presented local adverse reactions. The outcome was good in all the followed patients. The rate of disseminated BCG disease was 20%. Biological tests of immunity showed a primary immunodeficiency in three cases, whereas the outcome was fatal in two cases.

conclusionBCG vaccine adverse reactions range from mild to severe. However, the management of benign local reactions remains unclear. Disseminated BCG disease must alert clinicians to the possibility of a primary immunodeficiency.

Indexed as

Adverse reactionsbacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccinetuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID29527028
PMCPMC5838757
OpenAlexW2792873466

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.