Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29527023›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of dermatology

Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms: An Update and Review of Recent Literature.

Abhishek De, Murlidhar Rajagopalan, Aarti Sarda, Sudip Das, Projna Biswas

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of dermatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abhishek DeDepartment of Dermatology, Calcutta National Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Murlidhar RajagopalanDepartment of Dermatology, Apollo Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Aarti SardaDepartment of Dermatology, Wizderm Speciality Skin and Hair Clinic, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Sudip DasDepartment of Dermatology, Calcutta National Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Projna BiswasDepartment of Dermatology, Calcutta National Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Calcutta National Medical College and Hospital · INApollo Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) syndrome, is also known as drug induced hypersensitivity syndrome and by various other names. It is now recognised as one of the severe cutaneous adverse reaction (SCAR) and can be potentially life-threatening. Historically, it was most frequently linked with phenytoin and was initially described as phenytoin hypersensitivity syndrome. However, it was later found to be caused by various other medications. Anticonvulsants and sulfonamides are the most common offender. Characteristically DRESS has a latent period of 2 to 6 weeks. The pathophysiology remains incompletely understood but involves reactivation of viruses and activation of lymphocyte. It is manifested most commonly with a morbilliform cutaneous eruption with fever and lymphadenopathy. The severity of this syndrome is related to the systemic involvement, which can result in multi-organ failure. Most important step in the management of DRESS is early diagnosis and immediate cessation of the suspected offending drug. Patients of DRESS syndrome should be managed in an intensive care set up for appropriate supportive care and infection control. Topical corticosteroids can give symptomatic relief, but systemic therapy with steroid and other immunosuppressant is usually required.

Indexed as

Anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndromeDIHSDRESSdrug-induced hypersensitivity syndromedrug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptomsphenytoin hypersensitivity syndrome

Identifiers

PMID29527023
PMCPMC5838752
OpenAlexW2791665557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.