Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29526966›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2018

Effects of Systematic Intervention for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Follow-up and Smoking Cessation Rates and Changes of the Pulmonary Function: A 7-year Longitudinal Study in a Japanese Rural City.

Kenichiro Tanaka, Hideaki Senjyu, Yuichi Tawara, Takako Tanaka, Masaharu Asai, Mitsuru Tabusadani, Sumihisa Honda, Terumitsu Sawai, Ryo Kozu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kenichiro TanakaDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Hideaki SenjyuCenter for Respiratory Care and Rehabilitation, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan.
Yuichi TawaraDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Takako TanakaDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Masaharu AsaiFaculty of Welfare and Health Sciences, Oita University, Japan.
Mitsuru TabusadaniCenter for Respiratory Care and Rehabilitation, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan.
Sumihisa HondaDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Terumitsu SawaiDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Ryo KozuDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Nagasaki University · JPFukujuji Hospital · JPOita University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective The early detection and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requires comprehensive follow-up over a long period. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of a comprehensive long-term intervention system developed by the COPD Task Force for a rural city in Japan during a 7-year period. Methods This prospective, community-based longitudinal study encompassed 2006-2013 in Matsuura City, Japan. Primary and secondary screenings were performed for the early diagnosis and treatment of COPD. Individuals diagnosed with COPD were managed by the COPD Task Force's comprehensive early intervention system. The outcomes of interest were the rate of continuous follow-up after the diagnosis of COPD, the smoking cessation rate, and changes in the pulmonary function during a 7-year period. Subjects The study included 8,878 residents of 50-89 years of age who resided in Matsuura in 2006. Results In total, 140 participants received definitive diagnoses of COPD in 2006. After 7 years of intervention, 34 patients withdrew; 78 (74%) patients continued with treatment in our intervention system. The rate of smoking cessation was significantly increased in the intervention group (from 30% to 68%; p<0.01) over the 7-year period. The change in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV

Indexed as

Smoking CessationAgedEarly DiagnosisFemaleHumansJapanLongitudinal StudiesLungMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory Function TestsRural Populationchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseearly interventionprimary health careregional health planningsmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID29526966
PMCPMC6148170
OpenAlexW2790576213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.