Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29526735›Full record

ArticleStem cell reports2018

Modeling Down Syndrome with Patient iPSCs Reveals Cellular and Migration Deficits of GABAergic Neurons.

Hai-Qin Huo, Zhuang-Yin Qu, Fang Yuan, Lixiang Ma, Lin Yao, Min Xu, Yao Hu, Jing Ji, Anita Bhattacharyya, Su-Chun Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  10. Neuronal activity modulates the expression of secretagogin, a CaActa physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2025
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hai-Qin HuoState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Institute for Stem Cell and Neural Regeneration, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Zhuang-Yin QuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Institute for Stem Cell and Neural Regeneration, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Fang YuanInstitute for Stem Cell and Neural Regeneration, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Lixiang MaDepartment of Human Anatomy and Histology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Lin YaoWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Min XuInstitute for Stem Cell and Neural Regeneration, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Yao HuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Institute for Stem Cell and Neural Regeneration, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Jing JiDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Anita BhattacharyyaWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, USA; Department of Cell and Regenerative Biology and Neuroscience University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Su-Chun ZhangWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, USA; Department of Cell and Regenerative Biology and Neuroscience University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, USA. Electronic address: zhang@waisman.wisc.edu.
Yan LiuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Institute for Stem Cell and Neural Regeneration, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China. Electronic address: yanliu@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Summer Research ExperienceP50MH100031 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GOLDSMITH, HAROLD HILL · 2013 to 2017
$10.4M
Development and function of human astrocytesR01MH099587 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHANG, SU-CHUN · 2013 to 2015
$858k
Analysis of human trisomy 21 interneuron progenitorsR21HD085288 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BHATTACHARYYA, ANITA · 2015 to 2016
$418k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD085288NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH100031NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099587
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain of Down syndrome (DS) patients exhibits fewer interneurons in the cerebral cortex, but its underlying mechanism remains unknown. By morphometric analysis of cortical interneurons generated from DS and euploid induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), we found that DS GABA neurons are smaller and with fewer neuronal processes. The proportion of calretinin over calbindin GABA neurons is reduced, and the neuronal migration capacity is decreased. Such phenotypes were replicated following transplantation of the DS GABAergic progenitors into the mouse medial septum. Gene expression profiling revealed altered cell migratory pathways, and correction of the PAK1 pathway mitigated the cell migration deficit in vitro. These results suggest that impaired migration of DS GABAergic neurons may contribute to the reduced number of interneurons in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus in DS patients.

Indexed as

Cell MovementModels, BiologicalActin Depolymerizing FactorsAnimalsBrainCalbindin 2Cell DifferentiationCell ShapeCell SurvivalDown SyndromeGABAergic NeuronsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsInterneuronsActin Depolymerizing FactorsCalbindin 2p21-Activated KinasesPak1 protein, mouseSomatostatindifferentiationDown syndromeGABAergic neuronsiPSC disease modelingmigration

Identifiers

PMID29526735
PMCPMC5998838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.