Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29526694›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2018

Ubiquitin Modulates Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation of UBQLN2 via Disruption of Multivalent Interactions.

Thuy P Dao, Regina-Maria Kolaitis, Hong Joo Kim, Kevin O'Donovan, Brian Martyniak, Erica Colicino, Heidi Hehnly, J Paul Taylor, Carlos A Castañeda

Open access · bronzeAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 217 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
217citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

217 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 359 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

157 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thuy P DaoDepartments of Biology and Chemistry, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA.
Regina-Maria KolaitisDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Hong Joo KimDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Kevin O'DonovanDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Brian MartyniakDepartments of Biology and Chemistry, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA.
Erica ColicinoDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
Heidi HehnlyDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
J Paul TaylorDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD 20815, USA.
Carlos A CastañedaDepartments of Biology and Chemistry, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA. Electronic address: cacastan@syr.edu.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USSyracuse University · USSUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

Dynamic RNA-protein assemblies and neurological diseaseR35NS097974 · NINDS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI TAYLOR, JOSEPH PAUL · 2017 to 2024
$7.2M
A 800 MHz Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer in Support of Life Science ReseS10OD012254 · OD · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI WILKENS, STEPHAN · 2013 to 2013
$2.0M
Mother Centriole Appendages Regulate the AMIS Compartment and Cilogenesis.R00GM107355 · NIGMS · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI HEHNLY, HEIDI · 2015 to 2017
$723k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteHoward Hughes Medical Institute 045104NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM107355NIH HHS S10 OD012254NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097974
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Under stress, certain eukaryotic proteins and RNA assemble to form membraneless organelles known as stress granules. The most well-studied stress granule components are RNA-binding proteins that undergo liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) into protein-rich droplets mediated by intrinsically disordered low-complexity domains (LCDs). Here we show that stress granules include proteasomal shuttle factor UBQLN2, an LCD-containing protein structurally and functionally distinct from RNA-binding proteins. In vitro, UBQLN2 exhibits LLPS at physiological conditions. Deletion studies correlate oligomerization with UBQLN2's ability to phase-separate and form stress-induced cytoplasmic puncta in cells. Using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, we mapped weak, multivalent interactions that promote UBQLN2 oligomerization and LLPS. Ubiquitin or polyubiquitin binding, obligatory for UBQLN2's biological functions, eliminates UBQLN2 LLPS, thus serving as a switch between droplet and disperse phases. We postulate that UBQLN2 LLPS enables its recruitment to stress granules, where its interactions with ubiquitinated substrates reverse LLPS to enable shuttling of clients out of stress granules.

Indexed as

Stress, PhysiologicalAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAutophagy-Related ProteinsBinding SitesCell Cycle ProteinsCytoplasmic GranulesFemaleHeLa CellsHumansIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsModels, MolecularProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein Aggregation, PathologicalProtein BindingProtein ConformationProtein DomainsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAutophagy-Related ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexUbiquitinsUBQLN2 protein, humanamyotrophic lateral sclerosisligand-induced phase transitionliquid-liquid phase separationLLPSmultivalent interactionsNMR spectroscopyprotein quality controlstress granulesUbiquilin-2ubiquitin

Identifiers

PMID29526694
PMCPMC6181577
OpenAlexW2790286335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.