Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29525776›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2018

Determinants of psychological well-being in axial spondyloarthritis: an analysis based on linked claims and patient-reported survey data.

Imke Redeker, Falk Hoffmann, Johanna Callhoff, Hildrun Haibel, Joachim Sieper, Angela Zink, Denis Poddubnyy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Imke RedekerEpidemiology Unit, German Rheumatism Research Centre, Berlin, Germany.
Falk HoffmannDepartment of Health Services Research, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany.
Johanna CallhoffEpidemiology Unit, German Rheumatism Research Centre, Berlin, Germany.
Hildrun HaibelDepartment of Gastroenterology, Infectiology and Rheumatology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Joachim SieperDepartment of Gastroenterology, Infectiology and Rheumatology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Angela ZinkEpidemiology Unit, German Rheumatism Research Centre, Berlin, Germany.
Denis PoddubnyyEpidemiology Unit, German Rheumatism Research Centre, Berlin, Germany.
German Rheumatism Research Centre · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DECarl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to assess the psychological well-being and to analyse factors associated with depressive symptoms in axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA).

methodsA stratified random sample of subjects with a diagnosis of axSpA (International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, German Modification M45) was drawn from health insurance data in Germany. These persons received a postal questionnaire on disease-related, psychological and lifestyle factors as well as socioeconomic status. Additional information to verify the axSpA diagnosis was also collected. The psychological well-being was assessed by means of the 5-item WHO Well-Being Index (WHO-5), which is considered a screening tool for depression. The following established cut-offs on the WHO-5 were applied: >50: good well-being, no depressive symptoms; 29-50: mild depressive symptoms; ≤28: moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms. Information on comorbidities, drug prescriptions and non-pharmacological treatment was retrieved from claims data and linked to the questionnaire data.

resultsA total of 1736 persons with a confirmed axSpA diagnosis were included. Using the cut-offs on the WHO-5, 533 persons (31%) were found to have moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms, 479 (28%) had mild depressive symptoms and 724 (42%) had a good well-being. Multivariable logistic regression revealed that higher disease activity, higher level of functional impairment, lower income, self-reported stress and lack of exercise, and younger age represent factors associated with moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms.

conclusionsThe prevalence of depressive symptoms in axSpA subjects is high and associated with disease-related parameters, socioeconomic status and lifestyle factors. These findings highlight the need for the careful evaluation of depressive symptoms as a part of the management strategy for axSpA.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultAgedAge FactorsCohort StudiesDepressionDisability EvaluationFemaleGermanyHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPrognosisaxial spondyloarthritisdepressionwell-being

Identifiers

PMID29525776
PMCPMC6029638
OpenAlexW2790908792

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.