Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29525743›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2018

miR-296-3p Negatively Regulated by Nicotine Stimulates Cytoplasmic Translocation of c-Myc via MK2 to Suppress Chemotherapy Resistance.

Xiaojie Deng, Zhen Liu, Xiong Liu, Qiaofen Fu, Tongyuan Deng, Juan Lu, Yiyi Liu, Zixi Liang, Qingping Jiang, Chao Cheng and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cell signaling and epigenetic regulation of nicotine-induced carcinogenesis.Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) · 2024
    Review
  7. Non-coding RNA and drug resistance in head and neck cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mapping Research on miRNAs in Cancer: A Global Data Analysis and Bibliometric Profiling Analysis.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaojie DengCancer Center, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510315, China.
Zhen LiuKey Laboratory of Protein Modification and Degradation, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Affiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, China.
Xiong LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Qiaofen FuDepartment of Cancer Biotherapy Center, Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (Tumor Hospital of Yunnan Province), Kunming 650118, Yunnan, China.
Tongyuan DengCancer Center, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510315, China.
Juan LuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Yiyi LiuCancer Center, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510315, China.
Zixi LiangCancer Center, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510315, China.
Qingping JiangDepartment of Pathology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510150, China.
Chao ChengPediatric Otolaryngology Department, Shenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Weiyi FangCancer Center, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510315, China. Electronic address: fangweiyi1975@163.com.
TCM-Intigrated Cancer Center of Southern Medical University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNKunming Medical University · CNNanfang Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CNSouthern Medical University Shenzhen Hospital · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to identify mechanisms by which microRNA 296-3p (miR-296-3p) functions as a tumor suppressor to restrain nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell growth, metastasis, and chemoresistance. Mechanistic studies revealed that miR-296-3p negatively regulated by nicotine directly targets the oncogenic protein mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase-2 (Mapkapk2) (MK2). Suppression of MK2 downregulated Ras/Braf/Erk/Mek/c-Myc and phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt/c-Myc signaling and promoted cytoplasmic translocation of c-Myc, which activated miR-296-3p expression by a feedback loop. This ultimately inhibited cell cycle progression, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and chemoresistance of NPC. In addition, nicotine as a key component of tobacco was observed to suppress miR-296-3p and thus elevate MK2 expression by inducing PI3K/Akt/c-Myc signaling. In clinical samples, reduced miR-296-3p as an unfavorable factor was inversely correlated with MK2 and c-Myc expression. These results reveal a novel mechanism by which miR-296-3p negatively regulated by nicotine directly targets MK2-induced Ras/Braf/Erk/Mek/c-Myc or PI3K/AKT/c-Myc signaling to stimulate its own expression and suppress NPC cell proliferation and metastasis. miR-296-3p may thus serve as a therapeutic target to reverse chemotherapy resistance of NPC.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAdultAgedAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEctopic Gene ExpressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumans3' Untranslated RegionsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMAP-Kinase-Activated Kinase 2MicroRNAsMIRN296 microRNA, humanNicotinePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycmiR-296-3pMK2nasopharyngeal carcinomanicotine

Identifiers

PMID29525743
PMCPMC6079479
OpenAlexW2786746973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.