Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29524303›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2018

Tanshinone IIA prevents left ventricular remodelling via the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signalling pathway in rats with myocardial infarction.

Dong-Mei Wu, Yong-Jian Wang, Xin-Rui Han, Xin Wen, Lei Li, Lan Xu, Jun Lu, Yuan-Lin Zheng

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Guanxin V Acts as an Antioxidant in Ventricular Remodeling.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Oncology letters · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Retraction · 2021-01-04Falsification/Fabrication of Data · Investigation by Company/Institution · Manipulation of Images · Misconduct - Official Investigation(s) and/or Finding(s) · Misconduct by Author · Objections by Third Party · Original Data and/or Images not Provided and/or not Available · Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions · · see https://www.nsfc.gov.cn/publish/portal0/tab442/info85495.htm;
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dong-Mei WuKey Laboratory for Biotechnology on Medicinal Plants of Jiangsu Province, School of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yong-Jian WangKey Laboratory for Biotechnology on Medicinal Plants of Jiangsu Province, School of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xin-Rui HanKey Laboratory for Biotechnology on Medicinal Plants of Jiangsu Province, School of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xin WenKey Laboratory for Biotechnology on Medicinal Plants of Jiangsu Province, School of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Cardiovasculare, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei, China.
Lan XuDepartment of Cardiovasculare, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei, China.
Jun LuKey Laboratory for Biotechnology on Medicinal Plants of Jiangsu Province, School of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4894-0398
Yuan-Lin ZhengKey Laboratory for Biotechnology on Medicinal Plants of Jiangsu Province, School of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jiangsu Normal University · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we aim to investigate the role of tanshinone IIA in myocardial infarction (MI), especially in left ventricular remodelling (VR) and the underlying mechanism involving the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signalling pathway. Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats (n = 96) were selected, and 12 of them underwent sham surgery. The remaining 84 rats were subjected to MI modelling. HE and MT staining were carried out to estimate infract size, histopathological changes and fibrosis degree. Macrophage infiltration and cardiomyocyte apoptosis were evaluated by immunohistochemistry and TUNEL staining. Reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and Western blotting were used to determine the expression levels of TLR4, MyD88 and NF-κB. Serum levels of IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-a, procollagen I Cpropeptide (PICP), and procollagen III N-propeptide (PIIINP) were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The heart weight/body weight, mean arterial pressure (MAP), left ventricular end-systolic pressure (LVESP), +dP/dt and -dP/dt increased while the ventricular function and the left ventricular end-diastole pressure (LVEDP) decreased in MI rats. Compared with the rats undergoing sham surgery, MI rats showed larger infarct size, severer fibrosis, higher expression levels of TLR4, NF-κB-P65, MyD88, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-a, PICP and PIIINP as well as enhanced macrophage infiltration, cardiomyocyte apoptosis. After treatment with tanshinone IIA combined with LPS for 4 weeks, the rats showed better condition than those treated with only LPS. These results indicate that tanshinone IIA attenuates MI and prevents left VR. Importantly, inhibition of TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signalling pathway is a key step in this process.

Indexed as

AbietanesAnimalsApoptosisDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationHumansMacrophagesMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Myocardial InfarctionMyocytes, CardiacNF-kappa BRatsSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 4Transcription Factor RelAVentricular RemodelingAbietanesMyd88 protein, ratMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NF-kappa BRela protein, rattanshinoneTlr4 protein, ratToll-Like Receptor 4Transcription Factor RelAmyeloid differentiation factor 88myocardial infarctionnuclear factor-kappaBtanshinone IIAtoll-like receptor 4ventricular remodelling

Identifiers

PMID29524303
PMCPMC5980158
OpenAlexW2793824496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.