Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29524231›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2018

Dynamics of neuroeffector coupling at cardiac sympathetic synapses.

Valentina Prando, Francesca Da Broi, Mauro Franzoso, Anna Pia Plazzo, Nicola Pianca, Maura Francolini, Cristina Basso, Matthew W Kay, Tania Zaglia, Marco Mongillo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Advancing organ-on-chip systems: the role of microfluidics in neuro-cardiac research.Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Cardiac optogenetics: shining light on signaling pathways.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2023
    Review
  13. DbhNature communications · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Neurotoxic Effect of Doxorubicin Treatment on Cardiac Sympathetic Neurons.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Valentina PrandoVenetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0990-3105
Francesca Da BroiVenetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy.
Mauro FranzosoVenetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy.
Anna Pia PlazzoVenetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy.
Nicola PiancaVenetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy.
Maura FrancoliniUniversity of Milano, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3126-1575
Cristina BassoDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sceinces, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Matthew W KayDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Tania ZagliaVenetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy.
Marco MongilloDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1102-8709

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key pointsThe present study demonstrates, by in vitro and in vivo analyses, the novel concept that signal transmission between sympathetic neurons and the heart, underlying the physiological regulation of cardiac function, operates in a quasi-synaptic fashion. This is a result of the direct coupling between neurotransmitter releasing sites and effector cardiomyocyte membranes. ABSTRACT: Cardiac sympathetic neurons (SNs) finely tune the rate and strength of heart contractions to match blood demand, both at rest and during acute stress, through the release of noradrenaline (NE). Junctional sites at the interface between the two cell types have been observed, although whether direct neurocardiac coupling has a role in heart physiology has not been clearly demonstrated to date. We investigated the dynamics of SN/cardiomyocyte intercellular signalling, both by fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based imaging of cAMP in co-cultures, as a readout of cardiac β-adrenergic receptor activation, and in vivo, using optogenetics in transgenic mice with SN-specific expression of Channelrhodopsin-2. We demonstrate that SNs and cardiomyocytes interact at specific sites in the human and rodent heart, as well as in co-cultures. Accordingly, neuronal activation elicited intracellular cAMP increases only in directly contacted myocytes and cell-cell coupling utilized a junctional extracellular signalling domain with an elevated NE concentration. In the living mouse, optogenetic activation of cardiac SNs innervating the sino-atrial node resulted in an instantaneous chronotropic effect, which shortened the heartbeat interval with single beat precision. Remarkably, inhibition of the optogenetically elicited chronotropic responses required a high dose of propranolol (20-50 mg kg

Indexed as

Cardiac OutputSynaptic TransmissionAnimalsCell CommunicationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesHeart RateHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMyocytes, CardiacNeuronsNorepinephrineOptogeneticsRatsNorepinephrineneuro-cardiac couplingoptogeneticssympathetic neurons

Identifiers

PMID29524231
PMCPMC5983210

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.