Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29524205›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2018

Organization of afferents to the orbitofrontal cortex in the rat.

Monika J M Murphy, Ariel Y Deutch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Role of submedius thalamus and its interaction with orbitofrontal cortex in incubation of oxycodone craving.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. GluN2B inhibition confers resilience against long-term cocaine-induced neurocognitive sequelae.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Midbrain dopamine neurons arbiter OCD-like behavior.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Monika J M MurphyNeuroscience Program, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0003-3852-1349
Ariel Y DeutchNeuroscience Program, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

THREE-TIERED PREVENTION MODEL TO BETTER SERVE ALL STUDENP30HD015052 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HARRELL, FRANK E. · 1985 to 2014
$18.6M
Research Project: Sensory and Multisensory Contributions to AutismU54HD083211 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DYKENS, ELISABETH MAY · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
Dopaminergic Regulation of Pyramidal CellsR01MH077298 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DEUTCH, ARIEL Y · 2007 to 2016
$3.6M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083211NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077298
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is usually defined as the frontal cortical area receiving a mediodorsal thalamic (MD) innervation. Certain areas in the medial wall of the rat frontal area receive a MD innervation. A second frontal area that is the target of MD projections is located dorsal to the rhinal sulcus and often referred to as the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). Both the medial PFC and OFC are comprised of a large number of cytoarchitectonic regions. We assessed the afferent innervation of the different areas of the OFC, with a focus on projections arising from the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus, the basolateral nucleus of the amygdala, and the midbrain dopamine neurons. Although there are specific inputs to various OFC areas, a simplified organizational scheme could be defined, with the medial areas of the OFC receiving thalamic inputs, the lateral areas of the OFC being the recipient of amygdala afferents, and a central zone that was the target of midbrain dopamine neurons. Anterograde tracer data were consistent with this organization of afferents, and revealed that the OFC inputs from these three subcortical sites were largely spatially segregated. This spatial segregation suggests that the central portion of the OFC (pregenual agranular insular cortex) is the only OFC region that is a prefrontal cortical area, analogous to the prelimbic cortex in the medial prefrontal cortex. These findings highlight the heterogeneity of the OFC, and suggest possible functional attributes of the three different OFC areas.

Indexed as

Afferent PathwaysAnimalsBasolateral Nuclear ComplexBiogenic MonoaminesCholera ToxinHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMediodorsal Thalamic NucleusMesencephalonPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStilbamidinesTransfectionTyrosine 3-Monooxygenase2-hydroxy-4,4'-diamidinostilbene, methanesulfonate saltBiogenic MonoaminesCholera ToxinStilbamidinesTyrosine 3-Monooxygenaseagranular insular cortexbasolateral amygdaladopaminemediodorsal thalamusorbitofrontal cortexprefrontal cortexRRID: AB_2314408RRID: AB_231637RRID: AB_572268RRID: AB_90755

Identifiers

PMID29524205
PMCPMC5899655
OpenAlexW2791690085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.