Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29523832›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Intolerable side effects during propranolol therapy for infantile hemangioma: frequency, risk factors and management.

Yi Ji, Siyuan Chen, Qi Wang, Bo Xiang, Zhicheng Xu, Lin Zhong, Kaiying Yang, Guoyan Lu, Liqin Qiu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Infantile hemangiomas: a dermatologist's perspective.European journal of pediatrics · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Pediatric Vascular Anomalies: A Clinical and Radiological Perspective.The Indian journal of radiology & imaging · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi JiDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. jijiyuanyuan@163.com.
Siyuan ChenPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Qi WangDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Bo XiangDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Zhicheng XuDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Lin ZhongDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Kaiying YangDivision of Oncology, Department of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Guoyan LuPediatric Intensive Care Unit, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Liqin QiuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Chengdu Shangjin Nanhu Hospital, Chengdu, 611730, China.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, propranolol is the most preferred systemic therapy for problematic infantile hemangiomas (IHs). However, the side effects such as bronchial hyperreactivity may be intolerable. The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency, risk factors and management of intolerable side effects (ISEs) during propranolol therapy. In total, 1260 children were studied. The incidence of ISEs was 2.1% (26 patients). Severe sleep disturbance was the most common reason for propranolol cessation, accounting for 65.4% of cases. In total, 23 and 3 patients received atenolol and prednisolone as second-line therapy, respectively. Treatment response was observed in 92.3% (24/26) of cases (showing excellent or good response to therapy). No toxicity-related permanent treatment discontinuation occurred during atenolol or prednisolone therapy. In the univariate analysis, younger age, premature birth, and lower body weight were associated with ISEs (P < 0.05). In the multivariate analysis, only age (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.201-2.793, P = 0.009) and body weight (95% CI: 1.036-1.972, P = 0.014) were associated with ISEs. Our study suggests that ISEs are rare in patients with IHs who are treated with propranolol. Predictive factors for ISEs include younger age and lower body weight. Atenolol and prednisolone are effective and safe alternatives to propranolol in the treatment of refractory IHs.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHemangioma, CapillaryHumansInfantInfant, PrematureMaleNeoplastic Syndromes, HereditaryPropranololAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsPropranolol

Identifiers

PMID29523832
PMCPMC5844887
OpenAlexW2790203375

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.